diphenyl(3-(propan-2-yl)phenyl)methanol | 1357108-42-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物
• 英文名称: diphenyl(3-(propan-2-yl)phenyl)methanol
• CAS: 1357108-42-9
• 化学式: C₂₂H₂₂O
• 分子量: 302.416
• InChiKey: XFEZQHXUICCFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.09
• 重原子数：
  23.0
• 可旋转键数：
  4.0
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.18
• 拓扑面积：
  20.23
• 氢给体数：
  1.0
• 氢受体数：
  1.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  diphenyl(3-(propan-2-yl)phenyl)methanol 在 正丁基锂 、 硼烷四氢呋喃络合物 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 正己烷 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 39.0h， 生成 4-(3-(propan-2-yl)phenyl)-4,4-diphenylbutan-1-ol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Optimized S-Trityl-l-cysteine-Based Inhibitors of Kinesin Spindle Protein with Potent in Vivo Antitumor Activity in Lung Cancer Xenograft Models

  摘要：

  The mitotic kinesin Eg5 is critical for the assembly of the mitotic spindle and is a promising chemotherapy target. Previously, we identified S-trityl-L-cysteine as a selective inhibitor of Eg5 and developed triphenylbutanamine analogues with improved potency, favorable drug-like properties, but moderate in vivo activity. We report here their further optimization to produce extremely potent inhibitors of Eg5 (K-i(app) < 10 nM) with broad-spectrum activity against cancer cell lines comparable to the Phase II drug candidates ispinesib and SB-743921. They have good oral bioavailability and pharmacolcinetics and induced complete tumor regression in nude mice explanted with lung cancer patient xenografts. Furthermore, they display fewer liabilities with CYP-metabolizing enzymes and hERG compared with ispinesib and SB-743921, which is important given the likely application of Eg5 inhibitors in combination therapies. We present the case for this preclinical series to be investigated in single and combination chemotherapies, especially targeting hematological malignancies.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm3014597
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  二苯甲酮 、 1-溴-3-异丙基苯 在 正丁基锂 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 正己烷 为溶剂， 反应 24.0h， 以62%的产率得到diphenyl(3-(propan-2-yl)phenyl)methanol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Optimized S-Trityl-l-cysteine-Based Inhibitors of Kinesin Spindle Protein with Potent in Vivo Antitumor Activity in Lung Cancer Xenograft Models

  摘要：

  The mitotic kinesin Eg5 is critical for the assembly of the mitotic spindle and is a promising chemotherapy target. Previously, we identified S-trityl-L-cysteine as a selective inhibitor of Eg5 and developed triphenylbutanamine analogues with improved potency, favorable drug-like properties, but moderate in vivo activity. We report here their further optimization to produce extremely potent inhibitors of Eg5 (K-i(app) < 10 nM) with broad-spectrum activity against cancer cell lines comparable to the Phase II drug candidates ispinesib and SB-743921. They have good oral bioavailability and pharmacolcinetics and induced complete tumor regression in nude mice explanted with lung cancer patient xenografts. Furthermore, they display fewer liabilities with CYP-metabolizing enzymes and hERG compared with ispinesib and SB-743921, which is important given the likely application of Eg5 inhibitors in combination therapies. We present the case for this preclinical series to be investigated in single and combination chemotherapies, especially targeting hematological malignancies.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm3014597

文献信息

• Triphenylbutanamines: Kinesin Spindle Protein Inhibitors with in Vivo Antitumor Activity
  作者：Fang Wang、James A. D. Good、Oliver Rath、Hung Yi Kristal Kaan、Oliver B. Sutcliffe、Simon P. Mackay、Frank Kozielski

  DOI：10.1021/jm201195m

  日期：2012.2.23

  The human mitotic kinesin Eg5 represents a novel mitotic spindle target for cancer chemotherapy. We previously identified S-trityl-L-cysteine (STLC) and related analogues as selective potent inhibitors of Eg5. We herein report on the development of a series of 4,4,4-triphenylbutan-1-amine inhibitors derived from the STLC scaffold. This new generation systematically improves on potency: the most potent C-trityl analogues exhibit K-i(aPP) <= 10 nM and GI(50) approximate to 50 nM, comparable to results from the phase II clinical benchmark ispinesib. Crystallographic studies reveal that they adopt the same overall binding configuration as S-trityl analogues at an allosteric site formed by loop L5 of Eg5. Evaluation of their druglike properties reveals favorable profiles for future development and, in the clinical candidate ispinesib, moderate hERG and CYP inhibition. One triphenylbutanamine analogue and ispinesib possess very good bioavailability (51% and 45%, respectively), with the former showing in vivo antitumor growth activity in nude mice xenograft studies.