[EN] 3- HETEROARYL SUBSTITUTED 5-TRIFLUOROMETHYL OXADIAZOLES AS HISTONE DEACETYLASE 6 (HDAC6) INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] 5-TRIFLUOROMÉTHYL-OXADIAZOLES SUBSTITUÉS PAR UN 3-HÉTÉROARYLE À TITRE D'INHIBITEURS D'HISTONE DÉSACÉTYLASE 6 (HDAC6)
申请人:MERCK SHARP & DOHME
公开号:WO2017222952A1
公开(公告)日:2017-12-28
The present invention is directed to substituted 5-trifluoromethyl oxadiazole compounds of generic formula (I) (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In particular, the invention is directed to a class of heteroaryl substituted 5-trifluoromethyl oxadiazole compounds of formula I which may be useful as HDAC6 inhibitors for treating cellular proliferative diseases, including cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, such as schizophrenia and stroke, as well as other diseases.
has been developed for the synthesis of 2-arylacrylic esters from the corresponding aryl methyl ketones via Wittig reaction and singletoxygenenereaction. Wittig reaction to aryl methyl ketones with (methoxymethyl)triphenylphosphonium chloride in basic condition afforded the methyl enol ethers, and then 2-arylacrylic esters were obtained by singletoxygenenereaction, followed by tosylation and
Control of Site-Selectivity in Hydrogen Atom Transfer by Electrostatic Interaction: Proximal-Selective C(sp<sup>3</sup>)–H Alkylation of 2-Methylanilinium Salts Using a Decatungstate Photocatalyst
作者:Jialin Zeng、Takeru Torigoe、Yoichiro Kuninobu
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.2c00278
日期:2022.3.4
C(sp3)–H alkylation of 2-methylanilinium saltsvia radical intermediates was developed. The anionic decatungstate photocatalyst ([W10O32]4–) interacts with the ammonium group of the substrate through electrostatic interaction and selectively abstracts a hydrogen atom from the proximal benzylic carbon atom under UV irradiation. A variety of 2-methylanilinium salts reacted with electron-deficient alkenes
开发了通过自由基中间体对 2-甲基苯胺盐进行位点选择性 C(sp 3 )-H 烷基化。阴离子十钨酸盐光催化剂([W 10 O 32 ] 4-)通过静电相互作用与底物的铵基相互作用,并在紫外线照射下选择性地从近端苄基碳原子中提取一个氢原子。多种 2-甲基苯胺盐与缺电子烯烃反应。烷基化产物通过 C-N 键的断裂成功地转化为芳基碘化物,并通过分子内环化成功地转化为四氢苯并氮杂酮衍生物。机理研究清楚地表明 [W 10 O 32 ] 4–和铵基。
A Phosphine-Catalyzed Regioselective [3+2] Cycloaddition of Ethyl 5,5-Diarylpenta-2,3,4-trienoate with Aromatic Aldehydes and α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds
AbstractTributylphosphine‐catalyzed regioselective [3+2] cycloadditions between ethyl 5,5‐diarylpenta‐2,3,4‐trienoate 1 and various aromatic aldehydes 2 to produce a wide variety of polysubstituted 2,5‐dihydrofurans 3, and between 1 and β‐unsubstituted α,β‐unsaturated carbonyl compounds 5 to give polysubstituted cyclopentenes 6 with a quaternary carbon center, are reported. In both cases the reaction partners approach each other via the sterically less hindered orientation to afford the target products in excellent regioselectivity. The reaction mechanism involved first the generation of a zwitterionic intermediate between the butatriene 1 and PBu3. For the formation of 2,5‐dihydrofurans 3, the preferred cyclization mode encompassed the nucleophilic attack of the α‐position of butatriene to the aldehydic carbon of 2, followed by the ring closure between the aldehydic oxygen of 2 and the γ‐position of butatriene, which is the first report of a normal [3+2] cycloaddition between cumulenes and aldehydes. For the formation of cyclopentenes 6, the reaction involved attack of the γ‐position of the butatriene to the electron‐deficient β‐position of the α,β‐unsaturated carbonyl compounds 5, followed by the ring closure between the α‐position of 5 and the α‐position of butatriene, which shows a different regioselectivity to the previously reported [3+2] cycloadditions between butatriene and olefins.magnified image