3-acrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium iodide | 98633-98-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 羧酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 3-acrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium iodide
• 英文别名: Trimethyl acrylamidopropyl ammonium iodide；trimethyl-[3-(prop-2-enoylamino)propyl]azanium;iodide
• CAS: 98633-98-8
• 化学式: C₉H₁₉N₂O*I
• 分子量: 298.167
• InChiKey: PFTXCWNJFWPRTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -2.61
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.67
• 拓扑面积：
  29.1
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  二甲胺基丙基丙烯酰胺 、 碘甲烷 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 6.0h， 以92%的产率得到3-acrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium iodide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  季铵化高支化聚丙烯酰胺作为新型多位聚合物相转移催化剂的合成及应用

  摘要：

  在当前的研究中，合成了季铵化的高度支化聚丙烯酰胺（HBAA），并用作亲核取代反应中的有效多位聚合物相转移催化剂，还用于由乙腈和羰基化合物的反应合成α，β-不饱和腈。季铵化HBAA通过两步合成。首先，通过在单体与二酮十二碳酸酯（III）的适当摩尔比下通过丙烯酰胺的自缩合乙烯基聚合反应合成HBAA。在第二步中，再次在二碘代铜酸铜（III）溶液的存在下，在HBAA的周边区域上聚合3-丙烯酰胺基丙基三甲基碘化铵。通过DSC和TGA分析研究了HBAA和季铵化HBAA的热行为。

  DOI：

  10.1007/s13738-012-0214-0

文献信息

• Aqueous dispersions
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20010014712A1

  公开（公告）日：2001-08-16

  Aqueous dispersions of cationic water-soluble polymers are provided, as well as processes for making and methods of using the same.

  提供了阳离子水溶性聚合物的水性分散体，以及制作工艺和使用方法。
• Ion triggerable, cationic polymers, a method of making same and items using same
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20040055704A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-03-25

  The present invention is directed to ion triggerable, water-dispersible cationic polymers. The present invention is also directed to a method of making ion triggerable, water-dispersible cationic polymers and their applicability as binder compositions. The present invention is further directed to fiber-containing fabrics and webs comprising ion triggerable, water-dispersible binder compositions and their applicability in water-dispersible personal care products, such as wet wipes.

  本发明涉及可离子触发的水分散性阳离子聚合物。本发明还涉及一种制造可离子触发的水分散阳离子聚合物的方法及其作为粘结剂组合物的适用性。本发明还涉及包含可离子触发的水分散性粘合剂组合物的含纤维织物和纤维网，以及它们在水分散性个人护理产品（如湿巾）中的适用性。
• Well bore servicing fluids comprising thermally activated viscosification compounds and methods of using the same
  申请人：Reddy Raghava B.

  公开号：US20050178546A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-08-18

  Well bore servicing fluids are provided that include a thermally activated viscosification compound. Further, methods of servicing a well bore are provided that include displacing such a servicing fluid into the well bore, wherein a viscosity of the servicing fluid increases as it passes down the well bore due to its temperature increasing. Thus, the viscosity of the servicing fluid is effective to suspend solids therein when the servicing fluid is in the well bore. The servicing fluid may be, for example, a cement slurry, a drilling fluid, a gravel packing fluid, a fracturing fluid, a completion fluid, or a work-over fluid. In an embodiment, the thermally activated viscosification compound includes at least one water-soluble hydrophobically modified polymer comprising a hydrophobic substituent having from about 1 to about 22 carbon atoms.

  所提供的井眼维修液包括一种热激活粘化化合物。此外，还提供了维修井眼的方法，其中包括将这种维修液置换到井眼中，由于温度升高，当维修液沿着井眼流下时，其粘度会增加。因此，当维修流体在井孔中时，维修流体的粘度能有效地悬浮其中的固体。例如，维修液可以是水泥浆、钻井液、砾石填料液、压裂液、完井液或修井液。在一个实施方案中，热激活粘化化合物包括至少一种水溶性疏水改性聚合物，该聚合物包含一个具有约 1 至约 22 个碳原子的疏水取代基。
• Process for preparing an aqueous dispersion of a quaternary ammonium salt containing vinyl copolymer
  申请人：Calhoun C. Glenn

  公开号：US20050209396A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-09-22

  A method of making an ion triggerable cationic polymer by solution copolymerizing one or more vinyl-functional cationic monomers, one or more water insoluble or hydrophobic vinyl monomers with alkyl side chains up to 4 carbons long, and, optionally, a minor amount of one or more vinyl monomers with linear or branched alkyl groups longer than 4 carbons, alkyl hydroxy, polyoxyalkylene, or other functional groups. The solution polymerization is accomplished by free radical polymerization in a mixture of acetone and water.

  一种通过溶液共聚一种或多种乙烯基官能团阳离子单体、一种或多种具有长度不超过 4 个碳原子的烷基侧链的水不溶性或疏水性乙烯基单体以及少量具有长度超过 4 个碳原子的直链或支链烷基、烷基羟基、聚氧亚烷基或其他官能团的乙烯基单体来制造可离子触发的阳离子聚合物的方法。溶液聚合是在丙酮和水的混合物中通过自由基聚合完成的。
• CATIONIC WATER-SOLUBLE POLYMER PRECIPITATION IN SALT SOLUTIONS
  申请人：Cytec Technology Corp.

  公开号：EP0929582B1

  公开（公告）日：2001-11-14