tri-n-octylgermane | 95745-00-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 碳氢化合物衍生物
• 英文名称: tri-n-octylgermane
• 英文别名: Trioctylgerman；Trioctylgermane
• CAS: 95745-00-9
• 化学式: C₂₄H₅₂Ge
• 分子量: 413.267
• InChiKey: YKZCAWLFBZRWKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  9.29
• 重原子数：
  25
• 可旋转键数：
  21
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  三(2,3-丁二醇)锗酸钾 、 正辛基镁溴盐 在 二氯二茂钛 作用下， 以 乙醚 为溶剂， 以44%的产率得到tri-n-octylgermane
  参考文献：
  名称：

  双阴离子六配位锗配合物对有机金属试剂的反应性。通往有机germanes的新途径

  摘要：

  Lithium and potassium tris(benzene-1,2-diolato)germanates (2a and 2b, respectively) and potassium tris(butane-2,3-diolato)germanate (3) are easily prepared from GeO2 in quantitative yields. They are very reactive toward organometallic reagents, the reactivity depending on the ligands on the germanium. Complexes 2 react with an excess of Grignard reagent to give the corresponding tetraorganogermanes R4Ge while the less reactive complex 3 leads to the functional triorganogermanes R3GeX. Tetraorganogermanes can also be prepared from complex 2b by reaction with organic bromides in the presence of Mg (Barbier reaction). The influence of Cp2TiCl2 and MgBr2 on the reactivity of Grignard reagents with these complexes was also investigated: in both cases formation of triorganogermanes was favored.

  DOI：

  10.1021/om00051a049