A series of some novel N-(l-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinylmethyl)benzamides was synthesized and tested for dopamine receptor blockade in vivo by the ability to block the apomorphine syndrome in the rat. Several compounds were considerably more potent than sulpiride as dopamine receptor blockers and displayed low liability to induce extrapyramidal side effects (catalepsy) in the rat. The blockade of dopamine receptor activity in vivo was mainly confined to the levorotatory isomers having the S absolute configuration. The structure-activity relationships are discussed.
Tartaric acid and its acyl derivatives. Part 5. Direct synthesis of monoacyltartaric acids and novel mono(benzoyl)tartaric anhydride: unusual findings in tartaric acid acylation
作者:Urszula Bernaś、Halina Hajmowicz、Izabela D. Madura、Monika Majcher、Ludwik Synoradzki、Krzysztof Zawada
DOI:10.3998/ark.5550190.0011.b01
日期:——
unprotected tartaricacid 1 by acyl chlorides to the corresponding monoacyltartaric acids 2 has been shown. Several unusual cases in the acylation of 1 are observed; it has been found that two routes of acylation are possible. In the benzoylation of 1, in addition to the expected products, the formation of a previously undescribed monobenzoyltartaric anhydride 7a is reported. An unusual DME cleavage