2-pyridine-3-yl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride | 38108-32-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 2-pyridine-3-yl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride
• 英文别名: 3-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-pyridine; hydrochloride；3-(4,5-Dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-pyridin; Hydrochlorid
• CAS: 38108-32-6
• 化学式: C₈H₉N₃*ClH
• 分子量: 183.64
• InChiKey: YMMQLMFKHAUHSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.85
• 重原子数：
  12.0
• 可旋转键数：
  1.0
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.25
• 拓扑面积：
  37.28
• 氢给体数：
  1.0
• 氢受体数：
  3.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  [ruthenium(II)(η⁶-1-methyl-4-isopropyl-benzene)(chloride)(μ-chloride)]₂ 、 四苯硼钠 、 2-pyridine-3-yl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 反应 48.0h， 以68%的产率得到
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Strong in Vitro Cytotoxic Potential of New Ruthenium–Cymene Complexes

  摘要：

  Two p-cymenerutheniumchlorido complexes with thiourea derivative of 7-chloroquinoline (C1) and pyridine-3-imidazole (C2) were synthesized starting from [(eta(6)-p-cymene)RuCl2](2) and corresponding ligands. The structures of complexes were determined with elemental analysis and IR, ESIMS, H-1 and C-13{H-1} NMR, and 2D H-1-N-15 correlation NMR spectroscopy. Cytotoxic activities examined by the MTT assay were performed in five human neoplastic cell lines (HeLa, K562, A549, MDA-MB-231, EA.hy926) and one nontumor human fetal lung fibroblast cell line (MRC-5). Tested complexes exhibited low micromolar activities with IC50 in the range 11.03-56.45 mu M, while ligands L1 and L2 were significantly less active. Complex C1 showed cytoselective activity toward the K562 cell line (IC50 = 11.03 +/- 1.39 mu M) and was 3 times less active against the nontumor MRC-5 cell line. Flow cytometry analysis indicated that complexes C1 and C2 after 24 h treatment caused a concentration-dependent increase of the apoptotic sub-G1 fraction (up to 18.4%), comparable to cis-diamminedichloridoplatinum(II) (cisplatin, CDDP), although without other substantial alterations of the cell cycle. A drug-accumulation and DNA-binding study performed by ICP-MS in the K562 cell line revealed that complex C1 had a high intracellular uptake (1.38 mu g Ru/10 (6) cells), which significantly exceeded the intracellular uptake levels of CDDP (0.29 mu g Pt/10 (6) cells) and C2 (0.08 mu g Ru/10 (6) cells). However, both ruthenium complexes C1 and C2 bind to cellular DNA less efficiently in comparison to CDDP. The structure-activity relationship clearly suggested that introduction of a 7-chloroquinoline moiety in the ruthenium(II)-p-cymene complex significantly contributed to the intracellular uptake of C1 and higher cytotoxicity and cytoselectivity.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.organomet.5b00041
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-氰基吡啶 、 乙二胺 在 sulfur 、 盐酸 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 3.5h， 以51%的产率得到2-pyridine-3-yl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Strong in Vitro Cytotoxic Potential of New Ruthenium–Cymene Complexes

  摘要：

  Two p-cymenerutheniumchlorido complexes with thiourea derivative of 7-chloroquinoline (C1) and pyridine-3-imidazole (C2) were synthesized starting from [(eta(6)-p-cymene)RuCl2](2) and corresponding ligands. The structures of complexes were determined with elemental analysis and IR, ESIMS, H-1 and C-13{H-1} NMR, and 2D H-1-N-15 correlation NMR spectroscopy. Cytotoxic activities examined by the MTT assay were performed in five human neoplastic cell lines (HeLa, K562, A549, MDA-MB-231, EA.hy926) and one nontumor human fetal lung fibroblast cell line (MRC-5). Tested complexes exhibited low micromolar activities with IC50 in the range 11.03-56.45 mu M, while ligands L1 and L2 were significantly less active. Complex C1 showed cytoselective activity toward the K562 cell line (IC50 = 11.03 +/- 1.39 mu M) and was 3 times less active against the nontumor MRC-5 cell line. Flow cytometry analysis indicated that complexes C1 and C2 after 24 h treatment caused a concentration-dependent increase of the apoptotic sub-G1 fraction (up to 18.4%), comparable to cis-diamminedichloridoplatinum(II) (cisplatin, CDDP), although without other substantial alterations of the cell cycle. A drug-accumulation and DNA-binding study performed by ICP-MS in the K562 cell line revealed that complex C1 had a high intracellular uptake (1.38 mu g Ru/10 (6) cells), which significantly exceeded the intracellular uptake levels of CDDP (0.29 mu g Pt/10 (6) cells) and C2 (0.08 mu g Ru/10 (6) cells). However, both ruthenium complexes C1 and C2 bind to cellular DNA less efficiently in comparison to CDDP. The structure-activity relationship clearly suggested that introduction of a 7-chloroquinoline moiety in the ruthenium(II)-p-cymene complex significantly contributed to the intracellular uptake of C1 and higher cytotoxicity and cytoselectivity.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.organomet.5b00041