名称:
                                Synthesis and stereochemical assignment of 2,5-trans-2′,5′-trans-5,5′-dimethylperhydro-2,2′-bipyrimidine and heterocycles derived from its condensation with formaldehyde
                             
                            
                                摘要:
                                2-Methylpropane-1,3-diamine reacts with glyoxal to give 2,5-trans-2',5'-trans-5,5'-dimethylperhydro-2,2'-bipyrimidine 5. Subsequent treatment of 5 (i) with one equiv of HCHO gives a tricyclic product mixture from which (2R*,4aR*,4bR*,5R*)-2,7-dimethylperhydro-4,5,8a,9a-tetraazafluorene 6a is obtained crystalline, and (ii) with two equiv of HCHO gives a 1.5 : 1.0 mixture of (2R*,6S*,8bR*,8cR*)-dimethylperhydro-3a,4a,7a,8a-tetraazacyclopentano-[def]fluorene 11 and (2R*,6S*,8bR*,8cR*)-dimethylperhydro-3a,4a,7a,8a-tetraazacyclopentano[def]fluorene 12 from which 11 is obtained pure. The configurational assignment of 6a is made on the basis of molecular mechanics calculations and these lead to a revision of a previous conformational assignment of the parent tricycle 4a,4b-trans-perhydro-4a,5,8a,9a-tetraazafluorene 7 and of its 9-methyl derivative 9.