A solid material is subjected to surface treatment by chemically bonding onto a surface of the solid material a stabilized monofunctional silanol represented by R
1
R
2
R
3
SiOH. R
1
, R
2
and R
3
may be the same or different, and each represent a substituent group independently selected from a substituted or unsubstituted, monovalent hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted, monovalent heterocyclic group having from 1 to 100 carbon atoms. The monofunctional silanol has a dehydrative self-condensation rate lower than triethylsilanol.
一种固体材料经过表面处理,通过在固体材料表面上
化学键合一种稳定的单官能基
硅醇(R1R2R3SiOH)进行处理。其中,R1、R2和R3可能相同也可能不同,每个代表一个取自1至40个碳原子的取代或未取代的一价碳氢基团或取自1至100个碳原子的取代或未取代的一价杂环基团。该单官能基
硅醇的脱
水自缩合速率低于三乙基
硅醇。