Restricted Rotation Involving the Tetrahedral Carbon. XLIII. Buttressing Effect on Rotational Barriers in Bromine-substituted 9-(2-Methoxy-4,6-dimethylphenyl)fluorenes
作者:Masahiro Aoki、Mikio Nakamura、Michinori Oki
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.55.2512
日期:1982.8
or two bromo groups on the phenyl ring were prepared and the buttressing effect on the rotational barrier about the C9–Cph bond were investigated. The free energies of activation for rotation were 26.5, 25.9, and 27.2 kcal/mol at 56 °C for 3-bromo, 5-bromo, and 3,5-dibromo compounds, respectively. The buttressing effect was enhanced when the bromo group was next to the methoxyl group relative to that
制备了在苯环上带有一个或两个溴基团的 9-(2-Methoxy-4,6-二甲基苯基)芴,并研究了对围绕 C9-Cph 键的旋转势垒的支撑作用。在 56 °C 下,3-溴、5-溴和 3,5-二溴化合物的旋转活化自由能分别为 26.5、25.9 和 27.2 kcal/mol。当溴基团与甲氧基相对于甲基基团紧邻时,支撑作用增强。结果归因于这样一个事实,即在正常情况下通过氧原子产生空间效应的甲氧基必须采取构象,而不是与苯环共面,这是由溴基团的存在引起的。