4-溴-5-氟-2-甲基吡啶 | 1211590-24-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 4-溴-5-氟-2-甲基吡啶
• 英文名称: 4-bromo-5-fluoro-2-methylpyridine
• CAS: 1211590-24-7
• 化学式: C₆H₅BrFN
• 分子量: 190.015
• InChiKey: MENOXSCJWFSFHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  182.0±35.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.592±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2
• 重原子数：
  9
• 可旋转键数：
  0
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.17
• 拓扑面积：
  12.9
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

安全信息

• 危险性防范说明：
  P261,P305+P351+P338
• 危险性描述：
  H302,H315,H319,H335

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-溴-5-氟-2-甲基吡啶 在 1,1'-双(二苯膦基)二茂铁二氯化钯(II)二氯甲烷复合物 、 potassium acetate 、 potassium carbonate 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 3.41h， 生成 6-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-(2-methyl-5-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-amine trifluoroacetate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AS PI3K-y INHIBITORS

  摘要：

  这种应用涉及到式（I）的化合物： 或其药用可接受的盐或立体异构体，这些化合物是PI3K-γ的抑制剂，对于治疗自身免疫疾病、癌症、心血管疾病和神经退行性疾病等疾病是有用的。

  公开号：

  US20180009816A1

文献信息

• [EN] MACROCYCLIC AZOLOPYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AS EED AND PRC2 MODULATORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS D'AZOLOPYRIDINE MACROCYCLIQUES UTILISÉS EN TANT QUE MODULATEURS EED ET PRC2
  申请人：FULCRUM THERAPEUTICS INC

  公开号：WO2020190754A1

  公开（公告）日：2020-09-24

  The invention relates to modulators of Embryonic Ectoderm Development (EED) and/or Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) useful in the treatment of disorders and diseases associated with EEC and PRC2, being macrocyclic azolopyridine derivatives and compositions thereof of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, solvate, hydrate, enantiomer, isomer, or tautomer thereof, wherein X1, X2, X3, A1, A2, Y, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are as described herein.

  本发明涉及用于治疗与Embryonic Ectoderm Development (EED)和/或Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2)相关的疾病和障碍的调节剂，是式(I)所示的宏环唑啉衍生物及其组合物，或其药用可接受的盐、前药、溶剂化物、水合物、对映体、异构体或互变异构体，其中X1、X2、X3、A1、A2、Y、R1、R2、R3和R4如本文所述。
• [EN] PYRROLIDINE AND BICYCLOHETEROARYL CONTAINING OGA INHIBITOR COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS INHIBITEURS D'OGA CONTENANT DE LA PYRROLIDINE ET DE LA BICYCLOHÉTÉROARYLE
  申请人：JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA NV

  公开号：WO2021094312A1

  公开（公告）日：2021-05-20

  The present invention relates to O-GIcNAc hydrolase (OGA) inhibitors. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, to processes for preparing such compounds and compositions, and to the use of such compounds and compositions for the prevention and treatment of disorders in which inhibition of OGA is beneficial, such as tauopathies, in particular Alzheimer's disease or progressive supranuclear palsy; and neurodegenerative diseases accompanied by a tau pathology, in particular amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or frontotemporal lobe dementia caused by C90RF72 mutations; or alpha synucleinopathies, in particular Parkinson's disease, dementia due to Parkinson's (or neurocognitive disorder due to Parkinson's disease), dementia with Lewy bodies, multiple system atrophy, or alpha synucleinopathy caused by Gaucher's disease.

  本发明涉及O-GIcNAc水解酶（OGA）抑制剂。该发明还涉及包含这类化合物的药物组合物，制备这类化合物和组合物的方法，以及利用这类化合物和组合物预防和治疗抑制OGA有益的疾病，如tau病变，特别是阿尔茨海默病或进行性上行性麻痹；以及伴有tau病理的神经退行性疾病，特别是由C90RF72突变引起的肌萎缩侧索硬化或额颞叶痴呆；或α-突触核蛋白病，特别是帕金森病，由帕金森病引起的痴呆（或由帕金森病引起的神经认知障碍），具有Lewy小体的痴呆，多系统萎缩，或由高雪氏病引起的α-突触核蛋白病。
• [EN] PHENOXYTRIAZOLES<br/>[FR] PHÉNOXYTRIAZOLES
  申请人：HOFFMANN LA ROCHE

  公开号：WO2018087018A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-05-17

  The present invention relates to a compound of formula I, HetAr is a five or six membered heteroaryl group, selected from wherein R1 is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or lower alkyl substituted by halogen, and may be the same or different, if two R1 occur; R2 is lower alkyl or a mono- or polydeutered derivative thereof, lower alkyl substituted by halogen or lower alkoxy, lower alkenyl unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, cycloalkyl or CH2-cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, heterocycloalkyl or CH2-heterocycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by lower alkyl; R3 is halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkyl substituted by halogen, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen or S(0)2-lower alkyl; n is 1, 2 or 3; if n is >1, then R3 may be the same or different; or to a pharmaceutically active acid addition salt thereof, to a racemic mixture or to its corresponding enantiomer and/or an optical isomer and/or stereoisomer thereof. The compounds may be used for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, cerebral amyloid angiopathy, hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis, Dutch-type (HCHWA-D), multi-infarct dementia, dementia pugilistica or Down syndrome.

  本发明涉及一种具有式I的化合物，其中HetAr是选择自的五元或六元杂环芳基，其中R1是氢、卤素、较低烷基、较低烷氧基或被卤素取代的较低烷基，且可以相同或不同，如果存在两个R1；R2是较低烷基或其单重或多重氘代衍生物，被卤素取代的较低烷基或较低烷氧基，未取代或被卤素取代的较低烯基，未取代或被卤素取代的环烷基或CH2-环烷基，未取代或被卤素取代的杂环烷基或CH2-杂环烷基，被较低烷基取代的卤素、较低烷基、被卤素取代的较低烷基、被卤素取代的较低烷氧基或S(0)2-较低烷基；n为1、2或3；如果n>1，则R3可以相同或不同；或其药学活性酸盐，或其外消旋混合物，或其对映体和/或光学异构体和/或立体异构体。这些化合物可用于治疗阿尔茨海默病、脑淀粉样血管病、遗传性脑出血伴淀粉样变性、荷兰型（HCHWA-D）、多梗死性痴呆、拳击性痴呆或唐氏综合征。
• [EN] INDOLIN-2-ONE OR PYRROLO-PYRIDIN-2-ONE DERIVATIVES<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS D'INDOLIN-2-ONE OU DE PYRROLOPYRIDIN-2-ONE
  申请人：HOFFMANN LA ROCHE

  公开号：WO2015197567A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-12-30

  The present invention is concerned with 2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-indoles of general formula (I) wherein Ar1 is phenyl or a five or six membered heteroaryl group, containing one, two or three heteroatoms, selected from N, S or O, wherein the N-heteroatom in the heteroaryl group may be oxidized to N+-(O-); R1 is lower alkyl, halogen, cyano or cycloalkyl; Ar2 is a five or six membered heteroaryl group, containing one, two, three or four heteroatoms, selected from N, S or O, wherein the N-heteroatom in the heteroaryl group may be oxidized to N+-(O-), or is benzo[b]thiophenyl; R2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, halogen, cyano, lower alkyl substituted by hydroxyl, lower alkyl substituted by halogen, lower alkyl substituted by amino, lower alkyl substituted by alkoxy, lower alkyl substituted by amide, or is cycloalkyl; X is CH or N; n is 1 or 2; m is 1 or 2; as well as with a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, with a racemic mixture, or with its corresponding enantiomer and/or optical isomer and/or stereoisomer thereof. The compounds may be used in the treatment of CNS diseases related to positive (psychosis) and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, substance abuse, alcohol and drug addiction, obsessive-compulsive disorders, cognitive impairment, bipolar disorders, mood disorders, major depression, treatment resistant depression, anxiety disorders, Alzheimer's disease, autism, Parkinson's disease, chronic pain, borderline personality disorder, neurodegenerative disease, sleep disturbances, chronic fatigue syndrome, stiffness, inflammatory disease, asthma, Huntington's disease, ADHD, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, epilepsy, effects in arthritis, autoimmune disease, viral and fungal infections, cardiovascular diseases, ophthalmology and inflammatory retinal diseases and balance problems.

  本发明涉及一般式（I）的2-氧代-2,3-二氢吲哚，其中Ar1为苯基或含有一个、两个或三个异原子（N、S或O）的五元或六元杂环芳基，其中杂环芳基中的N-异原子可以被氧化为N+-(O-)；R1为低碳基、卤素、氰基或环烷基；Ar2为含有一个、两个、三个或四个异原子（N、S或O）的五元或六元杂环芳基，其中杂环芳基中的N-异原子可以被氧化为N+-(O-)，或者为苯并[ｂ]噻吩基；R2为氢、低碳基、卤素、氰基、被羟基取代的低碳基、被卤素取代的低碳基、被氨基取代的低碳基、被烷氧基取代的低碳基、被酰胺取代的低碳基，或者为环烷基；X为CH或N；n为1或2；m为1或2；以及其药学上可接受的盐、消旋体混合物、或其对映体和/或光学异构体和/或立体异构体。这些化合物可用于治疗与精神病（精神病）、精神分裂症的阳性和阴性症状、物质滥用、酒精和药物成瘾、强迫症、认知障碍、躁郁症、情感障碍、重度抑郁症、治疗难治性抑郁症、焦虑障碍、阿尔茨海默病、自闭症、帕金森病、慢性疼痛、边缘人格障碍、神经退行性疾病、睡眠障碍、慢性疲劳综合征、僵硬、炎症性疾病、哮喘、亨廷顿病、注意力缺陷多动障碍、肌萎缩侧索硬化症、癫痫、关节炎作用、自身免疫疾病、病毒和真菌感染、心血管疾病、眼科学和炎症性视网膜疾病以及平衡问题相关的中枢神经系统疾病的治疗。
• [EN] INDOLIN-2-ONE AND 1,3-DIHYDRO-PYRROLO[3,2-c]PYRIDIN-2-ONE DERIVATIVES<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS D'INDOLIN-2-ONE ET DE 1,3-DIHYDRO-PYRROLO[3,2-C]PYRIDIN-2-ONE
  申请人：HOFFMANN LA ROCHE

  公开号：WO2015177110A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-11-26

  The present invention is concerned with indolin-2-one and l,3-dihydro-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridin-2-one derivatives of general formula (I) wherein Ar1 is phenyl, pyridinyl or pyrimidinyl; Ar2 is a 5 or 6 membered heteroaryl group, containing 2 or 3 heteroatoms, selected from N, O or S; R1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, halogen or lower alkoxy; R2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkyl substituted by hydroxy, cycloalkyl, oxetan-3-yl, pyridinyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrimidinyl, which rings may optionally substituted by lower alkyl, or is -(CH2)3-S(O)2-cyclopropyl; X is CH or N; n is 1 or 2; as well as with a pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, with a racemic mixture, or with its corresponding enantiomer and/or optical isomer and/or stereoisomer thereof, for use in the treatment of certain central nervous system disorders which are positive (psychosis) and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, substance abuse, alcohol and drug addiction, obsessive-compulsive disorders, cognitive impairment, bipolar disorders, mood disorders, major depression, treatment resistant depression, anxiety disorders, Alzheimer's disease, autism, Parkinson's disease, chronic pain, borderline personality disorder, sleep disturbances, chronic fatigue syndrome, stiffness, antiinflammatory effects in arthritis and balance problems.

  本发明涉及一般式(I)的吲哚啉-2-酮和1,3-二氢吡咯并[3,2-c]吡啶-2-酮衍生物，其中Ar1是苯基、吡啶基或嘧啶基；Ar2是含有2个或3个N、O或S杂原子的5或6元杂芳基团；R1是氢、低碳基、卤素或低烷氧基；R2是氢或低碳基；R3是氢、低碳基、低碳基取代的羟基、环烷基、氧杂环丙烯基、吡啶基、咪唑基、吡唑基、嘧啶基，这些环可能被低碳基取代，或者是-(CH2)3-S(O)2-环丙基；X是CH或N；n为1或2；以及其药学上可接受的盐、消旋混合物、对映体和/或光学异构体和/或立体异构体，用于治疗某些中枢神经系统疾病，包括精神病（正性症状和负性症状）、精神分裂症、物质滥用、酒精和药物成瘾、强迫症、认知障碍、双相情感障碍、情绪障碍、重度抑郁症、治疗难治性抑郁症、焦虑症、阿尔茨海默病、自闭症、帕金森病、慢性疼痛、边缘性人格障碍、睡眠障碍、慢性疲劳综合征、僵硬、关节炎中的抗炎作用和平衡问题。