Cyanation of 1-Halocycloalkenes Catalyzed by Tetracyanocobaltate(I). Convenient Synthesis of 1-Cyanocycloalkenes
作者:Takuzo Funabiki、Hirohito Kishi、Yoshihiro Sato、Satohiro Yoshida
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.56.649
日期:1983.2
1-Cyanocycloalkenes (1-cyanocyclopentene, -hexene, -heptene, and -octene) were readily synthesized by catalytic cyanation of the corresponding 1-halocycloalkenes with tetracyanocobaltate(I). Reactivities of methyl-substituted 1-chlorocyclohexenes were lower than that of 1-chlorocyclohexene, and 1-chloro-2-methylcyclohexene scarecely reacted. Hydrogenation and isomerization of 1-cyanocycloalkenes were
A study of the double bond reactivity in Δ3-cyclohexene derivatives with one polar substituent in the side chain and Me substituents in the ring has shown that the preferred conformation for these compounds, indepenent of their stereochemistry, has the polar group axial, giving rise to supra-annular interaction. Such interaction decreases the nucleophilicity of the ring double bond. A similar study