Asymmetric synthesis of α-amino carbonyl derivatives using lithium (R)-N-benzyl-N-α-methylbenzylamide
摘要:
An efficient protocol for the transformation of homochiral alpha-hydroxy-beta-amino esters to their alpha-amino carbonyl components is presented. Diastereoselective conjugate addition of lithium (R)-N-benzyl-N-alpha-methylbenzylamide to a range of alpha,beta-unsaturated esters and subsequent enolate hydroxylation with (1R)-(-)-(camphorsulfonyl)oxaziridine, followed by LiAlH4 reduction produces homochiral 3-amino-1,2-diols. Subsequent oxidative cleavage with H5IO6 provides N-benzyl-N-alpha-methylbenzyl protected alpha-amino aldehydes (96-98% d.e.) and ketones (88% d.e.). Further oxidation of the alpha-amino aldehydes with sodium chlorite and Pd-catalysed hydrogenation provides alpha-amino acids in 94-98% e.e. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Asymmetric synthesis of α-amino carbonyl derivatives using lithium (R)-N-benzyl-N-α-methylbenzylamide
摘要:
An efficient protocol for the transformation of homochiral alpha-hydroxy-beta-amino esters to their alpha-amino carbonyl components is presented. Diastereoselective conjugate addition of lithium (R)-N-benzyl-N-alpha-methylbenzylamide to a range of alpha,beta-unsaturated esters and subsequent enolate hydroxylation with (1R)-(-)-(camphorsulfonyl)oxaziridine, followed by LiAlH4 reduction produces homochiral 3-amino-1,2-diols. Subsequent oxidative cleavage with H5IO6 provides N-benzyl-N-alpha-methylbenzyl protected alpha-amino aldehydes (96-98% d.e.) and ketones (88% d.e.). Further oxidation of the alpha-amino aldehydes with sodium chlorite and Pd-catalysed hydrogenation provides alpha-amino acids in 94-98% e.e. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Asymmetric synthesis of α-amino carbonyl derivatives using lithium (R)-N-benzyl-N-α-methylbenzylamide
作者:Stephen G. Davies、Simon W. Epstein、A.Christopher Garner、Osamu Ichihara、Andrew D. Smith
DOI:10.1016/s0957-4166(02)00406-8
日期:2002.8
An efficient protocol for the transformation of homochiral alpha-hydroxy-beta-amino esters to their alpha-amino carbonyl components is presented. Diastereoselective conjugate addition of lithium (R)-N-benzyl-N-alpha-methylbenzylamide to a range of alpha,beta-unsaturated esters and subsequent enolate hydroxylation with (1R)-(-)-(camphorsulfonyl)oxaziridine, followed by LiAlH4 reduction produces homochiral 3-amino-1,2-diols. Subsequent oxidative cleavage with H5IO6 provides N-benzyl-N-alpha-methylbenzyl protected alpha-amino aldehydes (96-98% d.e.) and ketones (88% d.e.). Further oxidation of the alpha-amino aldehydes with sodium chlorite and Pd-catalysed hydrogenation provides alpha-amino acids in 94-98% e.e. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.