Reactions of acetylthioacetanilide with arylamines in acetic acid in the presence of sodium acetate give 3-arylaminothiocrotonanilides in good yields. When treated with omega-bromoacetophenone in acetone, these products are converted to substituted 4-hydroxy-Delta(2)-thiazolinium bromides, one of which was dehydrated to obtain the corresponding thiazolium bromide. The structure of the heterocyclization products was confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction and NMR study of 2-acetonylidene-3,4-diphenyl-2,3-dihydrothiazole formed by dehydration of the corresponding Delta(2)-thiazolinium salt with simultaneous hydrolysis.
Synthesis and properties of unique mesoionic 1,3-thiazolium-4-olates
作者:B. Zaleska、D. Ciez、H. Falk
DOI:10.1007/bf00807792
日期:1996.12
N-bridged 1,3-thiazolium-4-olates were synthesized by reaction of 3-substituted 3-aminothioacrylanilides with bromoacetic acid ethyl ester in refluxing xylene. Their structural aspects were investigated by means of mass, NMR, and absorption spectroscopy. They display an unusual ring-chain tautomeric equilibrium, which is governed by the nature of the solvents and the pH value.