An Easy and Convenient Synthesis of β-Lactams via a One-Pot Staudinger Reaction with 4-(4,6-Dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium Chloride Starting from Substituted Carboxylic Acids
作者:Maaroof Zarei
DOI:10.2174/1570178611666141201224959
日期:2015.1.1
An easy and convenient direct synthesis of 2-azetidinones is described. The [2+2] cycloaddition reaction of
imines and carboxylic acids using 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium chloride (DMTMM) has
been employed to synthesize a variety of 2-azetidinones in high yields. The products were easily isolated because the byproducts
are highly soluble in water.
An improved method for the stereoselective synthesis of β-lactams from carboxylic acids and imines
作者:Gunda I. Georg、Peter M. Mashava、Xiangming Guan
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)74832-5
日期:1991.1
Carboxylic acids activated with Mukaiyama's reagent (2-chloro-N-methylpyridinium iodide) reacted with imines to produce β-lactams in good yields and with high stereoselectivity. The utilization of three equivalents of tripropylamine as the base was necessary to obtain high chemical yield and good stereoselectivity.
One-Pot Sequence Synthesis of Azetidin-2-One Using Diethyl Chlorophosphate
作者:Maaroof Zarei
DOI:10.3184/174751912x13282660033937
日期:2012.2
A simple and convenient synthesis of 2-azetidinone derivatives from the reaction of a pre-mixture of amines and aldehydes with carboxylic acids in the presence of diethyl chlorophosphate by [2+2] cycloaddition reaction is described. Separation and purification of imines as intermediates were not required. The methodology is convenient and good to excellent yields of products were obtained with simple
2,2′-Dibenzothiazolyl Disulfide: A Versatile Reagent for the Synthesis of 2-Azetidinones
作者:S. Sharma、Seema Kanwar
DOI:10.1055/s-2004-835628
日期:——
reagent that provides a convenient and efficient route for the synthesis of β-lactams from Schiff's bases and alkox/aryloxy acetic acids. The process involves the formation of thioester of the corresponding acid. Finally, condensation of titanium enolates, derived from these esters, with imines completes the synthesis of 2-azetidinones.
Triphosgene, an efficient acid activator for the Staudinger reaction
作者:D Krishnaswamy、B.M Bhawal、A.R.A.S Deshmukh
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(99)02074-2
日期:2000.1
An efficient one-step synthesis of beta-lactams by the reaction of imines with acids in the presence of triphosgene and triethylamine has been described. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science: Ltd. All rights reserved.