The First Reliable, General Synthesis of the 5-Oxo Derivatives of 5,6-Dihydro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-c]pyrimidine and the Rates of Isomerization of the [4,3-c] Compounds into Their [1,5-c] Isomers
摘要:
This paper describes a reliable synthesis of the 5-oxo derivatives (8) of 5,6-dihydro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-c]pyrimidine, by the reaction of 2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-4-ylhydrazines (7) with the appropriate triethyl orthoesters in trifluoroacetic acid below 30 degreesC or by the oxidative cyclization of their aldehyde hydrazones (10) with 70% nitric acid in trifluoroacetic acid below 40 degreesC, and the rates of isomerization of the [4,3-c] compounds (8) into the [1,5-c] isomers (9).
[EN] SUBSTITUTED TRIAZOLO BICYCLICCOMPOUNDS AS PDE2 INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] BICYCLO-COMPOSÉS DE TRIAZOLE SUBSTITUÉS UTILISÉS EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE PDE2
申请人:MERCK SHARP & DOHME
公开号:WO2017000277A1
公开(公告)日:2017-01-05
The present invention is directed to substituted triazolo bicycliccompounds of formula (I) which are useful as therapeutic agents for the treatment of central nervous system disorders associated with phosphodiesterase 2 (PDE2). The present invention also relates to the use of such compounds for treating neurological and psychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia, psychosis, Parkinson's disease, Parkinson's disease dementia (PDD), or Huntington's disease, and those associated with striatal hypofunction or basal ganglia dysfunction.
The present invention relates to novel cephalosporin derivatives, processes for preparing thereof, compositions for preventing and/or treating infectious diseases which comprise the novel cephalosporin derivatives as active components, and the intermediate compounds in the synthesis of cephalosporin derivatives and processes for producing thereof. The novel cephalosporin derivatives according to the present invention contain condensed heterocyclic groups, particularly a triazolopyrimidine ring or a thiadiazolopyrimidine ring as substituents at the 3-position of the cephem skeleton, and a hydroxyimino, an alkyloxyimino or an acyloxyimino moiety as substituents at the 7-position of the cephem skeleton. The compounds of the present invention containing the aforementioned substituents have a strong antibacterial activity against gram-negative bacteria and also against gram-positive bacteria including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. These compounds are extremely useful for the treatment of infectious diseases.
The present invention relates to novel cephalosporin derivatives, processes for preparing thereof, compositions for preventing and/or treating infectious diseases which comprise the novel cephalosporin derivatives as active components, and the intermediate compounds in the synthesis of cephalosporin derivatives and processes for producing thereof. The novel cephalosporin derivatives according to the present invention contain condensed heterocyclic groups, particularly a triazolopyrimidine ring or a thiadiazolopyrimidine ring as substituents at the 3-position of the cephem skeleton, and a hydroxyimino, an alkyloxyimino or an acyloxyimino moiety as substituents at the 7-position of the cephem skeleton. The compounds of the present invention containing the aforementioned substituents have a strong antibacterial activity against gram-negative bacteria and also against gram-positive bacteria including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. These compounds are extremely useful for the treatment of infectious diseases.