Rh(III)-Catalyzed C–H Cyclization of Arylnitrones with Diazo Compounds: Access to 3-Carboxylate Substituted<i>N</i>-Hydroxyindoles
作者:Yazhou Li、Jian Li、Xiaowei Wu、Yu Zhou、Hong Liu
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.7b01393
日期:2017.9.1
Recently, N-hydroxyindole derivatives have received much interest because of their unique structural motif and various biological activities. In this study, we report the first example of a Rh(III)-catalyzed reaction of arylnitrones with α-diazoketoesters or α-diazodiketones to produce N-hydroxyindole derivatives. Intriguingly, we could build the N-hydroxyindole scaffold by blocking the cleavage of
arylnitrones and diazo compounds by C–H activation/[4 + 1] annulation with a C(N2)–C(acyl) bond cleavage is reported, and 2,3-disubstituted NH indoles are directly synthesized in up to a 94% yield. A variety of functional groups are applicable to this reaction to give the corresponding products with high selectivity. Compared to other previously reported Rh(III)-catalyzed synthesis of homologous series, this method
Rhodium(III)‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Access to Spirocycles through C−H Activation and Axial‐to‐Central Chirality Transfer
作者:Lingheng Kong、Xi Han、Song Liu、Yun Zou、Yu Lan、Xingwei Li
DOI:10.1002/anie.202000174
日期:2020.4.27
Axial-to-central chirality transfer is an important strategy to construct chiral centers, where the axiallychiral reagents are mostly limited to atropomerically stable ones. Reported herein is a RhIII -catalyzed enantioselective spiroannulative synthesis of nitrones. The coupling proceeds via C-Harylation to give an atropomerically metastable biaryl, followed by intramolecular dearomative trapping
An enantioselective Mannich‐type reaction of 3‐butynol and nitrones is described, which affords dihydrofuran‐3‐ones in good yields and with excellent enantioselectivities. The reaction is initiated by gold‐catalyzed alkyne oxidation and modification of the resulting gold carbene species with a tethered hydroxy group to form enolate species; the reaction terminates with an enantioselective Mannich‐type
Syntheses of 2-Iminoindolin-3-ones and 2-Alknyl-2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1<i>H</i>)-ones from 3-Diazoindolin-2-imines
作者:Zhenwei Lin、Jing Qian、Ping Lu、Yanguang Wang
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.0c01548
日期:2020.9.18
into 2-alknyl-2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones through a Ag(I)-catalyzed reaction with terminal alkynes. A MeOH-triggered ring expansion mechanism involving cyclic iminium formation and nucleophilic addition is proposed for this novel alkynylation reaction. This two-step procedure provides a general and convenient approach to 2-alknyl-2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones, which are privileged structures