The catalytic activity of β‐cyclodextrin immobilized on Dowexresin as an efficient solid‐liquid phase transfer catalyst was developed for the synthesis of alkyl thiocyanates and phenacyl derivatives in water. The nucleophilicsubstitutionreactions were performed under mild reaction condition and gave the products in excellent yields. Furthermore, the catalyst could be recycled by facile separation
Direct thiocyanations of benzylic compounds have been implemented. Here, a new strategy, involving a free radical reaction pathway initiated by AIBN, was used to construct the benzylic sp3 C–SCN bond. In this way, the disadvantage of other strategies involving introducing leaving groups in advance to synthesize benzyl thiocyanatecompounds was overcome. The currently developed protocol also involved
one-step synthesis of thiocyanates through C–O bond cleavage of readily available alcohols with ammonium thiocyanate as the thiocyanating agent was developed. The method avoids the use of additional catalyst, and a variety of (hetero)arene, alkene and aliphatic alcohols reacted with high efficiency in ethyl acetate under mild conditions to afford the corresponding thiocyanates in excellent to quantitative
A novel and efficient synthesis of alkyl thiocyanates from alkyl halides in water using phase transfer catalysts
作者:Maryam Gorjizadeh、Soheil Sayyahi
DOI:10.1016/j.cclet.2010.11.025
日期:2011.6
Abstract 1,4-Bis(triphenylphosphonium)-2-butene dichloride (BTPBDC) and 1,4-bis(triphenyl phosphonium)-2-butene dithiocyanate (BTPBDT) were prepared and used as phase-transfer catalysts. Alkyl halides were converted efficiently to the corresponding alkyl thiocyanates under mild reaction conditions in water. No evidence for the formation of isothiocyanates as by-product of the reaction was observed.
Thiocyanation and 2-Amino-1,3-thiazole Formation in Water Using Recoverable and Reusable Glycosylated Resorcin[4]arene Cavitands
作者:Ali A. Husain、Kirpal S. Bisht
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.0c01150
日期:2020.8.7
resorcin[4]arene cavitand glycoconjugates (RCGs) have been applied as efficient recoverable and reusable inverse phase transfer catalysts for eco- and environmentally friendly thiocyanation and 2-amino-1,3-thiazole formation reactions in water. The results show that RCGs (1 mol %) were capable of hosting and catalyzing various water-insoluble bromo/thiocyanato substrates in water without the use of any co-organic