ULTRAVIOLET-ABSORBING RESIN, AQUEOUS RESIN EMULSION, RESIN COMPOSITION, AQUEOUS RESIN EMULSION COMPOSITION AND ITS USE, AND AQUEOUS POLYURETHANE EMULSION
申请人:DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, Ltd.
公开号:EP1334988A1
公开(公告)日:2003-08-13
Regarding the present inventions I to VII, an aqueous emulsion of ultraviolet-absorbing resin obtained by neutralizing a solution of an ultraviolet-absorbing resin (i) , which is obtained by reacting a polyester polyol (A) having an ultraviolet-absorbing group, a compound (C) containing an ionic or a nonionic surface active group, an organic polyisocyanate (D), and a polyol (B) added according to need, in the presence of an organic solvent (s) if necessary, with a neutralizing agent (E), dispersing in water, and removing a solvent, has excellent compatibility with other resins such as an acrylic resin (iia) and/or an urethane resin (iiu), imparts excellent light resistance without impairing favorable properties of the other resin, can improve a compounding stability to an aqueous emulsion of the other resin, shows less bleedout of the ultraviolet-absorbing resin on a surface of a coating film obtained from the emulsion, imparts stable light resistance to the other resin over a long period of time, and can impart excellent alkali resistance and solvent resistance to other resin having poor alkali resistance or solvent resistance. Therefore, the emulsion can be used for coating artificial leather, plastics, woody material or the like.
Regarding Invention VIII, an aqueous polyurethane emulsion, constituted of a polyester diol (VIIIA) containing at least one diol selected from the group consisting of 2-n-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2,2-diethyl-1,3-propanediol, and 2,4-diethyl-1,5-pentanediol, ε-caprolactone, and adipic acid, as an at least one structural component unit; a chain extender (VIIIB) ; a compound (C) containing an ionic and/or nonionic surface active group; an organic polyisocyanate (D) ; and a neutralizing agent (E), is an aqueous polyurethane emulsion using a polyester diol, but in spite of this, an artificial leather obtained from the same has excellent flexibility, light resistance, hydrolysis resistance and heat resistance.
关于本发明 I 至 VII,紫外线吸收
树脂的
水乳液是通过中和紫外线吸收
树脂 (i) 的溶液而获得的,紫外线吸收
树脂 (i) 是通过使具有紫外线吸收基团的聚酯多元醇 (A) 反应而获得的、含有离子或非离子表面活性基团的化合物 (C)、有机多
异氰酸酯 (D) 和根据需要添加的多元醇 (B),必要时在有机溶剂 (s) 的存在下,与中和剂 (E) 反应,在
水中分散并除去溶剂、与其他
树脂(如
丙烯酸树脂(iia)和/或聚
氨酯
树脂(iiu))具有良好的相容性,在不损害其他
树脂的有利特性的情况下赋予其优异的耐光性,可提高其他
树脂水性乳液的共混稳定性、在乳液涂膜的表面上,紫外线吸收
树脂的渗出较少,能长期赋予其他
树脂稳定的耐光性,并能赋予耐碱性或耐溶剂性较差的其他
树脂优异的耐碱性和耐溶剂性。因此,该乳液可用于人造革、塑料、木质材料等的涂层。
关于发明 VIII,一种
水性聚
氨酯乳液,由聚酯二元醇(VIIIA)构成,该聚酯二元醇含有至少一种选自 2-正丁基-
2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇、2,2-
二乙基-
1,3-丙二醇和
2,4-二乙基-1,5-戊二醇、
ε-己内酯和
己二酸组成的组;一种扩链剂(VIIIB);一种含有离子和/或非离子表面活性基团的化合物 (C);一种有机多
异氰酸酯 (D);以及一种中和剂 (E),这是一种使用聚酯二元醇的
水性聚
氨酯乳液,尽管如此,由其制成的人造革仍具有优异的柔韧性、耐光性、耐
水解性和耐热性。