methyl 4-benzoate | 169126-54-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 四氢化萘
• 英文名称: methyl 4-benzoate
• 英文别名: Methyl 4-[hydroxy-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-6,7-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)methyl]benzoate
• CAS: 169126-54-9
• 化学式: C₂₃H₂₈O₃
• 分子量: 352.474
• InChiKey: DPZDTBFMIQDZMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.7
• 重原子数：
  26
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.43
• 拓扑面积：
  46.5
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  methyl 4-benzoate 在 氢氧化钾 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 1.0h， 以97%的产率得到SR11202
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Conformational Effects on Retinoid Receptor Selectivity. 2. Effects of Retinoid Bridging Group on Retinoid X Receptor Activity and Selectivity

  摘要：

  The natural retinoid 9-cis-retinoic acid is an activating ligand for both the retinoic acid receptors (RARs) and the retinoid X receptors (RXRs), which are members of the retinoid/thyroid hormone/steroid hormone family of nuclear receptor proteins that activate gene transcription through specific response elements. The pharmacophoric groups necessary to confer RXR selectivity were established by evaluating the ability of 21 conformationally restricted retinoids to activate, the TREpal retinoic acid receptor response element for gene transcription in the presence of one of the three RAR subtypes or RXR alpha. In contrast to those retinoids selective for the RARs, these RXR-selective retinoids have one less atom in the bridge linking the hydrophobic and carboxylic acid termini of the retinoid skeleton. Therefore, a one-carbon bridge replaces the 19-methyl group and SE-double bond of S-cis-retinoic acid and is further functionalized by inclusion in an isopropylidene group, a dioxolane ring, or a cyclopropane ring for optimal RXR alpha activity and selectivity. In addition, the beta-geranylidene and 20-methyl-(11E,13E)-dienoic acid groups of g-cis-retinoic acid are replaced by a 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-2 naphthalenyl ring and a 4-carboxylphenyl ring, respectively, for optimal activation and selectivity. RXR alpha; selectivity is reduced on replacement of the 4-carboxylphenyl group by a 2-carboxyl-5-thienyl group or the S-cis-retinoic acid methylpentadienoic acid terminus.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00017a021
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-氯甲酰基苯甲酸甲酯 在 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 三氯化铝 作用下， 以 乙醚 、 乙醇 、 1,2-二氯乙烷 为溶剂， 反应 18.0h， 生成 methyl 4-benzoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Conformational Effects on Retinoid Receptor Selectivity. 2. Effects of Retinoid Bridging Group on Retinoid X Receptor Activity and Selectivity

  摘要：

  The natural retinoid 9-cis-retinoic acid is an activating ligand for both the retinoic acid receptors (RARs) and the retinoid X receptors (RXRs), which are members of the retinoid/thyroid hormone/steroid hormone family of nuclear receptor proteins that activate gene transcription through specific response elements. The pharmacophoric groups necessary to confer RXR selectivity were established by evaluating the ability of 21 conformationally restricted retinoids to activate, the TREpal retinoic acid receptor response element for gene transcription in the presence of one of the three RAR subtypes or RXR alpha. In contrast to those retinoids selective for the RARs, these RXR-selective retinoids have one less atom in the bridge linking the hydrophobic and carboxylic acid termini of the retinoid skeleton. Therefore, a one-carbon bridge replaces the 19-methyl group and SE-double bond of S-cis-retinoic acid and is further functionalized by inclusion in an isopropylidene group, a dioxolane ring, or a cyclopropane ring for optimal RXR alpha activity and selectivity. In addition, the beta-geranylidene and 20-methyl-(11E,13E)-dienoic acid groups of g-cis-retinoic acid are replaced by a 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-2 naphthalenyl ring and a 4-carboxylphenyl ring, respectively, for optimal activation and selectivity. RXR alpha; selectivity is reduced on replacement of the 4-carboxylphenyl group by a 2-carboxyl-5-thienyl group or the S-cis-retinoic acid methylpentadienoic acid terminus.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00017a021

文献信息

• Conformational Effects on Retinoid Receptor Selectivity. 2. Effects of Retinoid Bridging Group on Retinoid X Receptor Activity and Selectivity
  作者：Marcia I. Dawson、Ling Jong、Peter D. Hobbs、James F. Cameron、Wan-ru Chao、Michaela Pfahl、Mi-Ock Lee、Braham Shroot、Magnus Pfahl

  DOI：10.1021/jm00017a021

  日期：1995.8

  The natural retinoid 9-cis-retinoic acid is an activating ligand for both the retinoic acid receptors (RARs) and the retinoid X receptors (RXRs), which are members of the retinoid/thyroid hormone/steroid hormone family of nuclear receptor proteins that activate gene transcription through specific response elements. The pharmacophoric groups necessary to confer RXR selectivity were established by evaluating the ability of 21 conformationally restricted retinoids to activate, the TREpal retinoic acid receptor response element for gene transcription in the presence of one of the three RAR subtypes or RXR alpha. In contrast to those retinoids selective for the RARs, these RXR-selective retinoids have one less atom in the bridge linking the hydrophobic and carboxylic acid termini of the retinoid skeleton. Therefore, a one-carbon bridge replaces the 19-methyl group and SE-double bond of S-cis-retinoic acid and is further functionalized by inclusion in an isopropylidene group, a dioxolane ring, or a cyclopropane ring for optimal RXR alpha activity and selectivity. In addition, the beta-geranylidene and 20-methyl-(11E,13E)-dienoic acid groups of g-cis-retinoic acid are replaced by a 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-2 naphthalenyl ring and a 4-carboxylphenyl ring, respectively, for optimal activation and selectivity. RXR alpha; selectivity is reduced on replacement of the 4-carboxylphenyl group by a 2-carboxyl-5-thienyl group or the S-cis-retinoic acid methylpentadienoic acid terminus.