Integrated processes of preparing industrial chemicals starting from seed oil feedstock compositions containing one or more unsaturated fatty acids or unsaturated fatty acid esters, which are essentially free of metathesis catalyst poisons, particularly hydroperoxides; metathesis of the feedstock composition with a lower olefin, such as ethylene, to form a reduced chain olefin, preferably, a reduced chain α-olefin, and a reduced chain unsaturated acid or ester, preferably, a reduced chain α,Ω-unsaturated acid or ester. The reduced chain unsaturated acid or ester may be (trans)esterified to form a polyester polyolefin, which may be epoxidized to form a polyester polyepoxide. The reduced chain unsaturated acid or ester may be hydroformylated with reduction to produce an α,Ω-hydroxy acid or α,Ω-hydroxy ester, which may be (trans)esterified with a polyol to form an α,Ωpolyester polyol. Alternatively, the reduced chain unsaturated acid or ester may be hydroformylated with reductive amination to produce an α,Ω-amino acid or α,Ω-amino ester, which may be (trans)esterified to form an α,Ωpolyester polyamine.
从含有一种或多种不饱和
脂肪酸或不饱和
脂肪酸酯的种子油原料组合物开始,集成制备工业
化学品的过程,这些原料组合物基本上不含有交换催化剂毒物,特别是过氧化物。将原料组合物与较低的烯烃(如
乙烯)进行交换反应,形成缩短的链烯烃,优选为缩短的链α-烯烃和缩短的链不饱和酸或酯,优选为缩短的链α,Ω-不饱和酸或酯。缩短的链不饱和酸或酯可以(反)酯化以形成聚酯聚烯烃,该聚酯聚烯烃可以环氧化以形成聚酯聚
环氧化物。缩短的链不饱和酸或酯可以通过加氢还原羟甲基化反应制备α,Ω-羟基酸或α,Ω-羟基酯,该酸或酯可以与多元醇(反)酯化以形成α,Ω-聚酯多元醇。或者,缩短的链不饱和酸或酯可以通过还原胺化反应制备α,Ω-
氨基酸或α,Ω-
氨基酯,该酸或酯可以(反)酯化以形成α,Ω-聚酯
多胺。