Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of pyrazine N-acylhydrazone derivatives designed as novel analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug candidates
摘要:
In this paper, we report the synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of pyrazine N-acylhydrazone (NAH) derivatives (2a-s) designed as novel analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug candidates. This series was planned by molecular simplification of prototype 1 (LASSBio-1018), previously described as a nonselective cyclooxygenase inhibitor. Derivatives 2a-s were evaluated in several animal models of pain and inflammation, standing-out compound 2o (2-N'-[(E)-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl) methylidene]-2-pyrazinecarbohydrazide; LASSBio-1181), that was also active in a murine model of chronic inflammation (i.e., adjuvant-induced arthritis test in rats) and can be considered a new analgesic and anti-inflammatory lead for drug development. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Synthesis and antimycobacterial activity of N′-[(E)-(monosubstituted-benzylidene)]-2-pyrazinecarbohydrazide derivatives
作者:Fátima M.F. Vergara、Camilo H. da S. Lima、Maria das Graças M. de O. Henriques、André L.P. Candéa、Maria C.S. Lourenço、Marcelle de L. Ferreira、Carlos R. Kaiser、Marcus V.N. de Souza
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.08.009
日期:2009.12
The present article describes a series of twenty-six N'-[(E)-(monosubstituted-benzylidene)]-2-pyrazinecarbohydrazide (4-29), which were synthesized and evaluated for their cell viabilities in non infected and infected macrophages with Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG). Afterwards, the non-cytotoxic compounds (4, 6, 8, 15, 21, 23, 24, 27 and 28) were assessed against Mycobacterium tuberculosis ATCC 27294 using the micro plate Alamar Blue assay (MABA) and the activity expressed as the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) in mu g/mL. The compounds 6, 23, 27 and 28 exhibited a significant activity (50-100 mu g/mL) when compared with first line drugs such as pyrazinamide and were not cytotoxic in their respective MIC values. (C) 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of pyrazine N-acylhydrazone derivatives designed as novel analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug candidates
作者:Yolanda Karla Cupertino da Silva、Cristina Villarinho Augusto、Maria Letícia de Castro Barbosa、Gabriela Muniz de Albuquerque Melo、Aline Cavalcanti de Queiroz、Thays de Lima Matos Freire Dias、Walfrido Bispo Júnior、Eliezer J. Barreiro、Lídia Moreira Lima、Magna Suzana Alexandre-Moreira
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2010.06.002
日期:2010.7
In this paper, we report the synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of pyrazine N-acylhydrazone (NAH) derivatives (2a-s) designed as novel analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug candidates. This series was planned by molecular simplification of prototype 1 (LASSBio-1018), previously described as a nonselective cyclooxygenase inhibitor. Derivatives 2a-s were evaluated in several animal models of pain and inflammation, standing-out compound 2o (2-N'-[(E)-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl) methylidene]-2-pyrazinecarbohydrazide; LASSBio-1181), that was also active in a murine model of chronic inflammation (i.e., adjuvant-induced arthritis test in rats) and can be considered a new analgesic and anti-inflammatory lead for drug development. Published by Elsevier Ltd.