Cytotoxic Activity Against SH-SY5Y Neuroblastoma Cells of Heterocyclic Compounds Containing gem-Dichlorocyclopropane and/or 1,3-Dioxacycloalkane Fragments
作者:U. Sh. Kuz’mina、G. Z. Raskil’dina、D. V. Ishmetova、G. N. Sakhabutdinova、Sh. Sh. Dzhumaev、Yu. G. Borisova、Yu. V. Vakhitova、S. S. Zlotskii
DOI:10.1007/s11094-022-02574-6
日期:2022.3
The cytotoxic properties of ethers, esters, and ketones containing gem-dichlorocyclopropane and/or 1,3-dioxacycloalkane fragments were studied in vitro using normal human embryonic kidney (HEK293) and human neuroblastoma cancer cell lines (SH-SY5Y). Compounds producing selective toxic effects on SH-SY5Y cells were identified and included 4,4-[1,2-diphenylene-bis(methylenoxymethylene)-bis(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane) (IC50 = 33.21 ± 1.34 μM), [3-(butoxymethyl)-2,2-dichlorocyclopropyl]benzene (IC50 = 88.60 ± 6.93 μM), and 1,2-bis[(2,2-dichlorocyclopropyl)methoxy]methyl}benzene (IC50 = 90.90 ± 5.78 μM). High selectivity indices (SI) were established for 4-([(2-chloromethyl)benzyl]oxy}methyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane (SI = 8.03) and 4,4-[1,2-diphenylene-bis(methylenoxymethylene)]-bis(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane) (SI = 3.01). The results allowed directions for the synthesis of new cytotoxic heterocyclic substances with gem-dichlorocyclopropane and/or 1,3-dioxacycloalkane fragments with specificity for SH-SY5Y cells to be determined.
使用正常人类胚胎肾细胞(HEK293)和人类神经母细胞瘤癌细胞系(SH-SY5Y),对含有gem-二氯环丙烷和/或1,3-二氧杂环烷片段醚、酯和酮的细胞毒性特性进行了体外研究。确定了对SH-SY5Y细胞产生选择性毒性的化合物,包括4,4-[1,2-二苯基-双(亚甲基氧基亚甲基)-双(2,2-二甲基-1,3-二氧戊环)](IC50 = 33.21 ± 1.34 μM)、[3-(丁氧基甲基)-2,2-二氯环丙基]苯(IC50 = 88.60 ± 6.93 μM)和1,2-双[(2,2-二氯环丙基)甲氧基]甲基}苯(IC50 = 90.90 ± 5.78 μM)。4-([(2-氯甲基)苄基]氧基}甲基)-2,2-二甲基-1,3-二氧戊环(SI = 8.03)和4,4-[1,2-二苯基-双(亚甲基氧基亚甲基)]双(2,2-二甲基