申请人:ENERGY CONVERSION DEVICES, INC.
公开号:EP0178904A2
公开(公告)日:1986-04-23
A process for producing a quinone of the formula
wherein n is zero, 1 or 2; Y' is alkoxy; Y2 is H, C1, Br or alkoxy; and R' and R" are independently selected from H, alkyl and phenyl, which comprises the steps of:
(a) reacting a tetrabromide of the formula
with potassium iodide;
(b) reacting the product of step (a) with a 2-alkoxy-1,4-benzoquinone, to give the desired quinone when Y2 is H;
(c) if desired, reacting the quinone in which Y2 is H with C12 or Br2, to give the desired quinone in which Y2 is C1 or Br; and
(d) if desired, reacting the quinone in which Y2 is C1 or Br with a lithium, sodium or potassium alkoxide, to give the desired quinone in which Y2 is alkoxy.
一种生产式醌的工艺
其中n为零、1或2;Y'为烷氧基;Y2为H、C1、Br或烷氧基;R'和R "独立地选自H、烷基和苯基,该工艺包括以下步骤
(a) 式中的四溴化物与碘化钾反应
与碘化钾反应
(b) 当 Y2 为 H 时,将步骤(a)的产物与 2-烷氧基-1,4-苯醌反应,得到所需的醌;
(c) 如果需要,将 Y2 为 H 的醌与 C12 或 Br2 反应,得到 Y2 为 C1 或 Br 的所需醌;以及
(d) 如果需要,将 Y2 为 C1 或 Br 的醌与锂、钠或钾氧化碱反应,得到 Y2 为烷氧基的所需醌。