2-Amino-6-dialkylaminodihydropyridines exist in tautomeric form and are represented by the formulae ##STR1## WHEREIN R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 are the same or different and each is straight, branched or cyclic alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl or said alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl interrupted by 1 or 2 oxygen atoms; R.sub.2 is a saturated, partially unsaturated or unsaturated straight, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon; aryl unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkoxy, azido, halo, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, carbalkoxy and SO.sub.n -alkyl wherein n is 0, 1 or 2; naphthyl; quinolyl; isoquinolyl; pyridyl; pyrimidyl; thenyl; or furyl; and R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are each lower alkyl; benzyl; or, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, a 4- to 7-membered ring. These compounds are useful for their coronary-vessel-dilating effect, their antihypertensive effect, their anti-fibrillation effect, their vascular-spasmolytic effect and their muscular-spasmolytic effect.
2-
氨基-6-二烷基
氨基
二氢吡啶存在互变异构体,并由以下式子表示:##STR1## 其中R.sub.1和R.sub.3相同或不同,每个都是直链,支链或环烷基,烯基或炔基,或者是由1或2个氧原子中断的所述烷基,烯基或炔基;R.sub.2是饱和的,部分不饱和的或不饱和的直链,支链或
环烃基;芳基未取代或取代1,2或3个相同或不同的取代基,所述取代基选自由烷基,烷氧基,
叠氮基,卤素,
氰基,硝基,三
氟甲基,羧烷氧基和SO.sub.n-烷基,其中n为0,1或2;
萘基;
喹啉基;
异喹啉基;
吡啶基;
嘧啶基;
蒽基;或
呋喃基;R.sub.4和R.sub.5各自是较低的烷基;苄基;或与它们连接的氮原子一起形成4-到7元环。这些化合物对于其扩张冠状血管作用、其降压作用、其抗心房颤动作用、其血管痉挛作用和其肌肉痉挛作用是有用的。