Robust Silver(I) Catalyst for the Carboxylative Cyclization of Propargylic Alcohols with Carbon Dioxide under Ambient Conditions
作者:Qing-Wen Song、Liang-Nian He
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201500639
日期:2016.4.14
date for this conversion, with a very high turnover number of up to 6024, probably due to the synergistic effect of Lewis basic and Lewis acidic species for the activation of both propargylic alcohol and carbon dioxide by the formation of the alkyl carbonate with a bulkier counterion. Notably, this catalyst also worked well for the carboxylative cyclization of propargylic amines with carbon dioxide with
Steric bulk controls CO2 absorption: N‐substituted amino acidsalts in poly(ethylene glycol) reversibly absorb CO2 in nearly 1:1 stoichiometry. Carbamic acid is thought to be the absorbed form of CO2; this was supported by NMR and in situ IR spectroscopy, and DFT calculations. The captured CO2 could be converted directly into oxazolidinones and thus CO2 desorption could be sidestepped.
reveal that 1 can efficiently catalyze the cycloaddition of propargylic amines with CO2 , exclusively affording various 2-oxazolidinones under mild conditions. It is the first eco-friendly noble-metal-free MOFs catalyst for the cyclization of propargylic amines with CO2 . DFT calculations uncover that ZnII ions can efficiently activate both C≡C bonds of propargylic amines and CO2 by coordination interaction
complex. In particular, by employing an amphiphilic dendritic NHC–gold(I) complex having penta(ethylene glycol) units at the peripheral layer as a catalyst, the aqueous media carboxylative cyclization of propargylicamines proceeded smoothly to provide the corresponding 2-oxazolidinone at room temperature under atmospheric pressure of CO2.
Unusual Missing Linkers in an Organosulfonate-Based Primitive–Cubic (pcu)-Type Metal–Organic Framework for CO<sub>2</sub> Capture and Conversion under Ambient Conditions
作者:Guiyang Zhang、Huimin Yang、Honghan Fei
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.7b04189
日期:2018.3.2
organosulfonate-based metal–organicframework (MOF) with a defective primitive–cubic (pcu) topology was successfully synthesized. The unusual missing linkers, along with the highest permanent porosity (∼43%) in sulfonate-MOFs, offer a versatile platform for the incorporation of alkynophilic Ag(I) sites. The cyclic carboxylation of alkyne molecules (e.g., propargyl alcohol and propargyl amine) into α-alkylidene