申请人:OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL CORPORATION, Occidental Tower
公开号:EP0916641A1
公开(公告)日:1999-05-19
In a method of making an acid chloride having the general formula
where each R contains no unsaturated groups and is preferably independently selected from aliphatic from C1 to C7 and aryl from C6 to C15, a solution is formed in an inert solvent of an aldehyde having the general formula
and chlorine gas is sparged into said solution. The reaction between the aldehyde and the chlorine gas to produce the acid chloride is performed in the absence of a catalyst, in the absence of an initiator, and in the absence of ultraviolet light. A chlorinated acid chloride can be prepared from the acid chloride by reacting it with additional chlorine in the presence of a chlorine free radical generator.
通式如下的氯化酸的制造方法
其中每个 R 不含不饱和基团,且最好独立地选自 C1 至 C7 脂肪族和 C6 至 C15 芳族,在惰性溶剂中形成通式如下的醛溶液
并向所述溶液中通入氯气。醛和氯气之间生成氯化酸的反应是在无催化剂、无引发剂和无紫外线的情况下进行的。在有氯自由基发生器存在的情况下,通过与额外的氯反应,可以从酰氯中制备出氯化酸。