Palladium-Catalyzed Amidation of N-Tosylhydrazones with Isocyanides
作者:Fengtao Zhou、Ke Ding、Qian Cai
DOI:10.1002/chem.201102459
日期:2011.10.24
N‐tosylhydrazones: The direct formation of keteniminesfromcarbenes and isocyanides is limited to the reaction of Fischer carbene complexes or some specially stabilized carbenes with isocyanides. A Pd‐catalyzed amidation of N‐tosylhydrazones with isocyanides via a ketenimine intermediate in the presence of water is described. The method offers a general way to synthesize amides from carbonyl compounds through one‐carbon
Nickel-Catalyzed Reductive Addition of Aryl/Benzyl Halides and Pseudohalides to Carbodiimides for the Synthesis of Amides
作者:Farhad Panahi、Fereshteh Jamedi、Nasser Iranpoor
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201501349
日期:2016.2
A Nickel-catalyzed reductive process is described for the directamidation of benzyl and aryl halides using carbodiimides as the amidating agent. Moreover, aryl and benzyl C–O electrophiles such as triflate, acetate, tosylate, trityl ether, and pivalate were converted into amides using this method. The in-situ-generated Ni0 acts as a catalyst for the reaction at room temperature for benzylic substrates
Efficient catalyst-free direct amidation of non-activated carboxylic acids from carbodiimides
作者:Mehmet Mart、Janusz Jurczak、Idris Karakaya
DOI:10.1039/d2ob01322c
日期:——
A novel and efficient catalyst- and activating agent-free amidationmethod via direct amidation of carboxylic acids where carbodiimides act as a reagent instead of an activating agent is reported. The reaction is conducted under non-traditional coupling conditions where a higher temperature is employed. Besides not using stoichiometric ratios of activating agent or catalyst, this approach is made even
Enantioselective hydrogenation of pyrrolidine-2,3,5-triones over the Pt–cinchonidine system
作者:A Szabo、N Künzle、T Mallat、A Baiker
DOI:10.1016/s0957-4166(98)00499-6
日期:1999.1
1- and I-Substituted pyrrolidine-2,3,5-triones 5, 6 and 9 have been synthesized and hydrogenated to 3-hydroxy derivatives 10-12 with 17-91% ee using a 5 wt% Pt/Al2O3 catalyst in the presence of small amounts of cinchonidine. The influence of substituents on the enantioselectivity is discussed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.