Activated N-nitrosocarbamates for regioselective synthesis of N-nitrosoureas
摘要:
A practical and convenient method for synthesizing antitumor compounds, N-alkyl-N-nitrosoureas, regioselectively nitrosated on the nitrogen atom bearing the alkyl group is proposed. N-Alkyl-N-nitrosocarbamates are interesting intermediates in these syntheses and yield, by reaction with amino compounds, the regioselectively nitrosated N-alkyl-N-nitrosoureas. As an interesting example, N,N'-bis[(2-chloroethyl)nitrosocarbamoyl]cystamine, a new attractive oncostatic derivative, has been prepared. The cytotoxic activity of these various compounds were tested on L1210 leukemia.
Activated N-nitrosocarbamates for regioselective synthesis of N-nitrosoureas
摘要:
A practical and convenient method for synthesizing antitumor compounds, N-alkyl-N-nitrosoureas, regioselectively nitrosated on the nitrogen atom bearing the alkyl group is proposed. N-Alkyl-N-nitrosocarbamates are interesting intermediates in these syntheses and yield, by reaction with amino compounds, the regioselectively nitrosated N-alkyl-N-nitrosoureas. As an interesting example, N,N'-bis[(2-chloroethyl)nitrosocarbamoyl]cystamine, a new attractive oncostatic derivative, has been prepared. The cytotoxic activity of these various compounds were tested on L1210 leukemia.
BIODEGRADABLE ORGANIC RADICAL-FUNCTIONALIZED POLYCARBONATES FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONS
申请人:International Business Machines Corporation
公开号:US20160220705A1
公开(公告)日:2016-08-04
Paramagnetic, amphiphilic, biocompatible polymers were prepared comprising a carbonate repeat unit bearing a paramagnetic organic radical, more specifically a nitroxyl radical. The radical polymers can be produced in one step from a precursor polymer bearing an active ester side chain by treating the precursor polymer with a radical-bearing nucleophile. The precursor polymer can be prepared by organocatalyzed catalyzed ring opening polymerization (ROP) of a cyclic carbonate monomer bearing an active ester side chain. The radical polymers can be non-toxic and partially biodegradable. The radical polymers have utility as contrast enhancing agents in a medical imaging application and/or as therapeutic agents for treating a medical condition. The radical polymers can also serve as carriers for therapeutic agents (e.g., drugs) and/or medical image enhancing agents (e.g., NIRF dyes).
Process for the preparation of substituted-phenyl-N-alkyl-carbamates
申请人:Chinoin Gyogyszer es Vegyeszeti Termekek Gyara Rt.
公开号:US04150034A1
公开(公告)日:1979-04-17
A process for the preparation of a substituted-phenyl-N-alkyl-carbamate of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 form part of a carbamoyloxy group and are identical or different and each is hydrogen or lower alkyl, R is halogen, formyl group or a group of the formula ##STR2## in ortho or meta-position to the carbamoyloxy group, wherein X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are identical or different and each is oxygen or sulphur and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are identical or different and each is alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl or together form a 5-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocycle in which X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are heteroatoms, said process comprising reacting a compound of the formula ##STR3## in the presence of a base with a compound of the formula ##STR4## wherein A is phenyl substituted with two or more electron withdragroups.
Activated N-nitrosocarbamates for regioselective synthesis of N-nitrosoureas
作者:Jean Martinez、Joel Oiry、Jean Louis Imbach、Francois Winternitz
DOI:10.1021/jm00344a017
日期:1982.2
A practical and convenient method for synthesizing antitumor compounds, N-alkyl-N-nitrosoureas, regioselectively nitrosated on the nitrogen atom bearing the alkyl group is proposed. N-Alkyl-N-nitrosocarbamates are interesting intermediates in these syntheses and yield, by reaction with amino compounds, the regioselectively nitrosated N-alkyl-N-nitrosoureas. As an interesting example, N,N'-bis[(2-chloroethyl)nitrosocarbamoyl]cystamine, a new attractive oncostatic derivative, has been prepared. The cytotoxic activity of these various compounds were tested on L1210 leukemia.