A nanoscale iron catalyst for heterogeneous direct <i>N</i>- and <i>C</i>-alkylations of anilines and ketones using alcohols under hydrogen autotransfer conditions
作者:Madhu Nallagangula、Chandragiri Sujatha、Venugopal T. Bhat、Kayambu Namitharan
DOI:10.1039/c9cc04120f
日期:——
report a commercially available nanoscale Fe catalyst for heterogeneous direct N- and C-alkylation reactions of anilines and methyl ketones with alcohols. A hydrogen autotransfer mechanism has been found to operate in these reactions by deuterium labelling studies. In addition, dehydrogenative quinoline synthesis has been demonstrated from amino benzyl alcohols and acetophenones.
A conjugated ketone as a catalyst in alcohol amination reactions under transition-metal and hetero-atom free conditions
作者:Xingchao Dai、Xinjiang Cui、Youquan Deng、Feng Shi
DOI:10.1039/c5ra07681a
日期:——
Here, we show the results of a molecular-defined conjugatedketone catalyzed alcohol amination reaction. Under the optimized reaction conditions, the yields to the desired products reached 98%. The reaction mechanism and kinetic study supposed that carbonyl–hydroxyl groups are the catalytically active sites, and the transfer-hydrogenation reactions progress via the recycling of carbonyl and hydroxyl
Alcohol Amination Catalyzed by Copper Powder as a Self‐Supported Catalyst
作者:Yajuan Wu、Yongji Huang、Xingchao Dai、Feng Shi
DOI:10.1002/cssc.201801877
日期:2019.7.5
Catalytic alcohol amination is a sustainable reaction for N‐alkyl amine synthesis. Homogeneous and supported copper catalysts have long been studied for this reaction and have given some impressive results. In this study, copper powder is found to behave as an active catalyst for alcohol amination, giving better catalyticperformance than metal‐oxide‐supported nanocopper catalysts. Catalyst characterization
N‐alkylation reaction of aromatic amines was achieved using aliphatic, aromatic, and heteroaromatic alcohols as the alkylating reagent. A variety of aniline derivatives, including heteroaromatic amines, underwent the N‐alkylation reaction and furnished the corresponding monoalkylated products in good to excellent yields. The application of the reaction is also further demonstrated by the synthesis of a 2‐phenylquinoline
Pyridine mediated transition-metal-free direct alkylation of anilines using alcohols <i>via</i> borrowing hydrogen conditions
作者:Rajagopal Pothikumar、Venugopal T Bhat、Kayambu Namitharan
DOI:10.1039/d0cc05912a
日期:——
azaaromatics as efficient biomimetic hydrogen shuttles for a transition-metal-free direct N-alkylation of aryl and heteroaryl amines using a variety of benzylic and straight chain alcohols. Mechanistic studies including deuteriumlabeling and the isolation of dihydro-intermediates of the benzannulated pyridine confirmed the role of pyridine and a borrowing hydrogen process operating in these reactions