Derivatives of 3,5-substituted pyrroline N-oxides having substituents in the 4-position have been prepared, with the 4-position substituents being selected from certain ester, polyether, and alkanoyl groups, the latter having components which bind to biological substrates. These specific derivatives are effective as spin traps for different types of free radicals to form persistent nitroxide adducts of extended half life. These adducts can be characterized by ESR spectrometry technique and provide information e.g. concerning the identification of free radicals.
已经制备了4-位置具有取代基的3,5-取代
吡咯烷N-氧化物衍
生物,其中4-位置取代基被选自于某些
酯类、聚醚和脂肪酰基团,后者具有与
生物底物结合的组分。这些特定的衍
生物对于不同类型的自由基有效作为自旋陷阱,形成具有延长半衰期的持久性亚硝基加合物。这些加合物可以通过ESR光谱技术进行表征,并提供关于自由基识别的信息。