Preparation of halohydrin β-blocker precursors using yeast-catalysed reduction
摘要:
The preparation of halohydrin beta -blocker precursors using yeast-catalysed reduction of alpha -haloketones was performed. The influence in the yield and e.e, of several process variables was analysed. The (S)-enantioselectivity observed with Saccharomyces cerevisiae can be changed to (R)-enantioselectivity using methyl vinyl ketone as selective inhibitor (25 mM). Using resting fresh cells better yields and e.e.s are observed than using growing cells. Yarrowia lipolytica 1240 resting cells gave 87% yield of (S)-1-chloro-3(1-naphthyloxy)propan-2-ol (99% e.e.). Pichia mexicana 11105 resting cells gave 85% yield of (R)-1-chloro-3(1-naphthyloxy)propan-2-ol (precursor of propranolol) (95% e.e). The reduction process is applied to other alpha -haloketones, a lower e.e, being obtained the closer the size of the ketone substituents. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Preparation of halohydrin β-blocker precursors using yeast-catalysed reduction
摘要:
The preparation of halohydrin beta -blocker precursors using yeast-catalysed reduction of alpha -haloketones was performed. The influence in the yield and e.e, of several process variables was analysed. The (S)-enantioselectivity observed with Saccharomyces cerevisiae can be changed to (R)-enantioselectivity using methyl vinyl ketone as selective inhibitor (25 mM). Using resting fresh cells better yields and e.e.s are observed than using growing cells. Yarrowia lipolytica 1240 resting cells gave 87% yield of (S)-1-chloro-3(1-naphthyloxy)propan-2-ol (99% e.e.). Pichia mexicana 11105 resting cells gave 85% yield of (R)-1-chloro-3(1-naphthyloxy)propan-2-ol (precursor of propranolol) (95% e.e). The reduction process is applied to other alpha -haloketones, a lower e.e, being obtained the closer the size of the ketone substituents. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
A new application of Candida antarctica lipase for obtaining natural homochiral BBAs aryloxypropanolamine
作者:Jose L. Bermudez、Carmen del Campo、Loreto Salazar、Emilio F. Llama、Jose V. Sinisterra
DOI:10.1016/0957-4166(96)00313-8
日期:1996.9
CAL offers increased ee,together with broad substrate structural tolerance that makes it a firm candidate for the resolution of BBAs of type 1. Copyright (C) 1996 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd
Preparation of halohydrin β-blocker precursors using yeast-catalysed reduction
作者:Fernando Martı́nez、Carmen Del Campo、J.V Sinisterra、Emilio F Llama
DOI:10.1016/s0957-4166(00)00425-0
日期:2000.12
The preparation of halohydrin beta -blocker precursors using yeast-catalysed reduction of alpha -haloketones was performed. The influence in the yield and e.e, of several process variables was analysed. The (S)-enantioselectivity observed with Saccharomyces cerevisiae can be changed to (R)-enantioselectivity using methyl vinyl ketone as selective inhibitor (25 mM). Using resting fresh cells better yields and e.e.s are observed than using growing cells. Yarrowia lipolytica 1240 resting cells gave 87% yield of (S)-1-chloro-3(1-naphthyloxy)propan-2-ol (99% e.e.). Pichia mexicana 11105 resting cells gave 85% yield of (R)-1-chloro-3(1-naphthyloxy)propan-2-ol (precursor of propranolol) (95% e.e). The reduction process is applied to other alpha -haloketones, a lower e.e, being obtained the closer the size of the ketone substituents. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.