[EN] A METHOD FOR PREPARING SULFUR-CONTAINING COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉ POUR LA PRÉPARATION DE COMPOSÉS CONTENANT DU SOUFRE
申请人:ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS IE
公开号:WO2010066450A1
公开(公告)日:2010-06-17
The invention provides a method for preparing sulfur-containing compounds, the method comprising reacting a donor compound comprising at least one sulfur having at least one lone pair of electrons, with an acceptor compound; wherein the reaction occurs in the presence of an amine, optionally an amine catalyst, capable of activating the sulfur having at least one lone pair of electrons; and wherein the reaction occurs via the formation of an transient intermediate species, optionally a transient intermediate species, between the amine, optionally the amine catalyst and the donor compound; and wherein the donor compound is selected from the group consisting of a sulfurous acid, a sulfenic acid and a sulfinic acid or a salt, ester or amide of a sulfurous acid, a sulfenic acid and a sulfinic acid. The invention also provides sulfur-containing compounds of the formula: wherein R is selected from: (a) 1 -(4-Nitro-phenyl)-3-oxo-3-phenyl-propane; (b) 2-(3-Methyl-4-nitro-isoxazol-5-yl)-1 -phenyl-ethane; (c) 1-(4-Methoxy-phenyl)-2-(3-methyl-4-nitro-isoxazol-5-yl)-ethane; (d) 2-(3-Methyl-4-nitro-isoxazol-5-yl)-1-(4-nitro-phenyl)-ethane; (e) 1-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-2-(3-methyl-4-nitro-isoxazol-5-yl)-ethane; (f) 1 -(4-Chloro-phenyl)-2-(3-methyl-4-nitro-isoxazol-5-yl)-ethane; and (g) 3-Oxo-cyclohexane. Finally, the invention provides use of chiral sulfur-containing compounds obtainable by the above-mentioned method or chiral sulfur-containing compounds as mentioned above for the resolution of racemic mixtures of amines.
Traceless Chelation-Controlled Rhodium-Catalyzed Intermolecular Alkene and Alkyne Hydroacylation
作者:Joel F. Hooper、Rowan D. Young、Andrew S. Weller、Michael C. Willis
DOI:10.1002/chem.201204056
日期:2013.2.25
A new functional‐group tolerant, rhodium‐catalyzed, sulfide‐reduction process is combined with rhodium‐catalyzed chelation‐controlled hydroacylation reactions to give a traceless hydroacylation protocol. Aryl‐ and alkenyl aldehydes can be combined with both alkenes, alkynes and allenes to give traceless products in high yields. A preliminary mechanistic proposal is also presented.
Remarkable Dependence of Diastereoselectivity on Anhydrous or Aqueous Solvent in the Indium Hydride Promoted Reductive Aldol Reaction of α,β-Unsaturated Ketones
作者:Katsuyuki Inoue、Tatsuya Ishida、Ikuya Shibata、Akio Baba
Dichloroindium hydride generated by the transmetallation between tributyltin hydride and indium trichloride predominantly reduced α,β-unsaturated ketones (enones) with 1,4-selectively even in the presence of aldehydes. Under anhydrous conditions, the successive aldolreaction between the resulting enolates and the remaining aldehydes proceeded with high anti-selectivity. The stereochemistry was dramatically
Copper pins on the boron: The enantioselective 1,4‐addition of diboron to α,β‐unsaturatedcompounds proceeds smoothly in the presence of catalytic amounts of Cu(OH)2 and chiral 2,2′‐bipyridine ligand in water. A wide substrate scope of α,β‐unsaturatedcarbonylcompounds, including acyclic, cyclic, and β,β‐disubstituted enones, α,β‐unsaturated esters, amides, and a nitrile, has been shown.
We report herein the facile and practical construction of α,β-unsaturatedketones via rhodium-catalyzed direct acylation of vinylsilanes with readily available and abundant carboxylic acids. This protocol features access to a diverse array of synthetically useful functionalities with moderate to excellent yields. More importantly, the late-stage functionalization of pharmaceuticals was also realized