Resolution of α/β-amino acids by enantioselective penicillin G acylase from Achromobacter sp .
摘要:
Penicillin G acylases (PGAs) are enantioselective enzymes catalyzing a hydrolysis of stable amide bond in a broad spectrum of substrates. Among them, derivatives of alpha- and beta-amino acids represent a class of compounds with high application potential. PGA(Ec) from Escherichia coil and PGA(A) from Achromobacter sp. CCM 4824 were used to catalyze enantioselective hydrolyses of seven selected N-phenylacetylated alpha/beta-amino acid racemates. The PGA(A) showed higher stereoselectivity for enantiomers of N-PhA-beta-homoleucine, N-PhAc-alpha-tert-leucine and N-PhAc-beta-leucine. To study the mechanism of enantiodiscrimination on molecular level, we have constructed a homology model of PGA(A) that was used in molecular docking experiments with the same substrates. In-silico experiments successfully reproduced the data from experimental enzymatic resolutions confirming validity of employed modeling protocol. We employed this protocol to evaluate enantiopreference of PGA(A) towards seven new substrates with application potential. For five of them, high enantioselectivity of PGA(A) was predicted. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
[EN] COSMETIC USES AND METHODS FOR INDOLINE GRANZYME B INHIBITOR COMPOSITIONS<br/>[FR] UTILISATIONS ET PROCÉDÉS COSMÉTIQUES POUR DES COMPOSITIONS D'INHIBITEUR D'INDOLINE GRANZYME B
申请人:VIDA THERAPEUTICS INC
公开号:WO2014153667A1
公开(公告)日:2014-10-02
Cosmetic uses and methods for indoline granzyme B inhibitor compounds in compositions with a cosmetically acceptable carrier. Uses and methods for treating, reducing or inhibiting the appearance of ageing in the skin are provided. Also provided are compositions and formulation for cosmetic uses and methods of maintaining a youthful appearance, reducing an appearance of ageing, inhibiting an appearance of ageing, reducing a rate of an appearance of ageing, reducing a skin inelasticity, reducing a rate of increasing skin inelasticity, maintaining a skin elasticity, and increasing the density of hair follicles of a skin of a subjecl. The uses and methods comprise applying/administering an indoline granzyme B inhibitor to a skin, or a portion of a skin of the subject.
[EN] GRANZYME B DIRECTED IMAGING AND THERAPY<br/>[FR] IMAGERIE DU GRANZYME B ET THÉRAPIE DIRIGÉES CONTRE LE GRANZYME B
申请人:CYTOSITE BIOPHARMA INC
公开号:WO2019160916A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-22
Provided herein are heterocyclic compounds useful for imaging Granzyme B. Methods of imaging Granzyme B, combination therapies, and kits comprising the Granzyme B imaging agents are also provided.
Friedel-Crafts reaction of 1-(N-acylamino)alkyltriarylphosphonium salts with arenes or heteroarenes without the need for any catalyst provided access to a wide range of biologically interesting N-(1-arylalkyl)amides or 1-arylalkylphosphonium salts which can be of great interest in the chemistry of ylides and phosphonium ionic liquids. Depending on reaction conditions and substrate structure, the reaction