Synthesis, anti-HIV activity, and resistance profiles of ribose modified nucleoside phosphonates
摘要:
A series of nucleoside phosphonate reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitors have been synthesized and their anti-HIV activity and resistance profiles evaluated. The most potent analog [5-(6-amino-purin-9-yl)-2,5-dihydro-furan-2-yloxymethyl]-phosphonic acid (d4AP) demonstrated a HIV EC50 = 2.1 mu M, and the most favorable resistance profile against HIV-1 variants with K65R, M184V or multiple thymidine analog mutations in RT. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis, anti-HIV activity, and resistance profiles of ribose modified nucleoside phosphonates
摘要:
A series of nucleoside phosphonate reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitors have been synthesized and their anti-HIV activity and resistance profiles evaluated. The most potent analog [5-(6-amino-purin-9-yl)-2,5-dihydro-furan-2-yloxymethyl]-phosphonic acid (d4AP) demonstrated a HIV EC50 = 2.1 mu M, and the most favorable resistance profile against HIV-1 variants with K65R, M184V or multiple thymidine analog mutations in RT. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
申请人:Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Academy of
公开号:US05688778A1
公开(公告)日:1997-11-18
Provided are compounds of the following formulae: A phosphonomethoxymethyoxymethyl purine/pyrimidine derivative of the formula ##STR1## wherein X and X' are the same or different and are hydrogen or alkyl. R and R' are the same or different and are hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or alkanoyl; B is a purine or pyrimidine base. optionally R is taken together with X' to complete a cyclic phosphonate having the formula ##STR2## A 4'-phosphonomethoxytetrahydrofuranyl-1'-purine-pyrimidine of the formula ##STR3## wherein X and X' are the same or different and are hydrogen or alkyl, the dashed line is an optional bond, Y and Z are the same or different and are hydrogen, hydroxyl or alkyl or Y+Z are taken together to form an epoxide or cyclopropyl, and B is a purine or pyrimidine base.
Synthesis, anti-HIV activity, and resistance profiles of ribose modified nucleoside phosphonates
作者:Richard L. Mackman、Constantine G. Boojamra、Vidya Prasad、Lijun Zhang、Kuei-Ying Lin、Oleg Petrakovsky、Darius Babusis、James Chen、Janet Douglas、Deborah Grant、Hon C. Hui、Choung U. Kim、David Y. Markevitch、Jennifer Vela、Adrian Ray、Tomas Cihlar
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.10.038
日期:2007.12
A series of nucleoside phosphonate reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitors have been synthesized and their anti-HIV activity and resistance profiles evaluated. The most potent analog [5-(6-amino-purin-9-yl)-2,5-dihydro-furan-2-yloxymethyl]-phosphonic acid (d4AP) demonstrated a HIV EC50 = 2.1 mu M, and the most favorable resistance profile against HIV-1 variants with K65R, M184V or multiple thymidine analog mutations in RT. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.