efficient palladium‐catalyzed chlorocarbonylation of aryl (pseudo)halides that gives access to a wide range of carboxylic acid derivatives has been developed. The use of butyryl chloride as a combined CO and Cl source eludes the need for toxic, gaseous carbon monoxide, thus facilitating the synthesis of high‐value products from readily available aryl (pseudo)halides. The combination of palladium(0), Xantphos
Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Anti-Fatigue Effects of Some Benzamide Derivatives
作者:Xianglong Wu、Wutu Fan、Yalei Pan、Yuankun Zhai、Yinbo Niu、Chenrui Li、Qibing Mei
DOI:10.3390/molecules19011034
日期:——
A series of benzamide derivatives such as 1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylcarbonyl) piperidine (1-BCP) were synthesized by the reaction of substituted benzoic acids with piperidine, morpholine or pyrrolidine using a novel method. The crystals of these benzamide derivatives were obtained by recrystallization. Structures of target and intermediate compounds were determined via FT-IR, 1H-NMR and elemental analysis and X-ray crystallography of select examples. The crystal structures of these compounds have potential applications to identify the binding site for allosteric modulators of the α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid (AMPA) receptor. The anti-fatigue effects of the benzamide derivatives in weight-loaded forced swimming mice were investigated in a swimming endurance capacity test used as an indicator of fatigue. The swimming times to exhaustion were longer in the b3, d3, and e3 groups than in the caffeine group (p < 0.05). In conclusion, b3, d3 and e3 enhanced the forced swimming capacity of mice. The mechanism of the anti-fatigue effects will be studied in the future.
Frustrated Lewis Pair Catalyzed Hydrogenation of Amides: Halides as Active Lewis Base in the Metal-Free Hydrogen Activation
作者:Nikolai A. Sitte、Markus Bursch、Stefan Grimme、Jan Paradies
DOI:10.1021/jacs.8b12997
日期:2019.1.9
reductant is introduced. The reaction proceeds via the hydrogen splitting by B(2,6-F2-C6H3)3 in combination with chloride as the Lewisbase. Density functional theory calculations support the unprecedented role of halides as active Lewisbase components in the frustratedLewispair mediated hydrogen activation. The reaction displays broad substrate scope for tertiary benzoic acid amides and α-branched carboxamides
Metal-Organic Framework Based on Copper and Carboxylate-Imidazole as Robust and Effective Catalyst in the Oxidative Amidation of Carboxylic Acids and Formamides
作者:María Albert-Soriano、Isidro M. Pastor
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201600991
日期:2016.10
The Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (CTQ2015-66624-P) and the University of Alicante.
西班牙经济与竞争部长 (CTQ2015-66624-P) 和阿利坎特大学。
Chemical conversion of β-O-4 lignin linkage models through Cu-catalyzed aerobic amide bond formation
作者:Jian Zhang、Yu Liu、Shunsuke Chiba、Teck-Peng Loh
DOI:10.1039/c3cc46912c
日期:——
Methods for conversion of the lignin β-O-4 models into amide derivatives and phenols have been developed, which is achieved via chemo-selective oxidation of the secondary benzylic alcohol and subsequent Cu-catalyzed aerobic amide bond formation.