2,5-Diarylisothiazolone: novel inhibitors of cytokine-induced cartilage destruction
摘要:
A series of 2,5-diarylisothiazolones is reported that inhibit the IL-lp-induced breakdown of bovine nasal septum cartilage in an organ culture assay. The synthesis and preliminary SAR of these compounds are described. These compounds represent a novel, nonpeptide lead series approach to the mediation of the chronic cartilage breakdown associated with arthritic disease. These compounds are relatively resistant to reductive metabolism by liver microsomal preparations and appear to inhibit cartilage breakdown by interfering with the proteolytic activation of matrix metalloproteinases. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
2,5-Diarylisothiazolone: novel inhibitors of cytokine-induced cartilage destruction
摘要:
A series of 2,5-diarylisothiazolones is reported that inhibit the IL-lp-induced breakdown of bovine nasal septum cartilage in an organ culture assay. The synthesis and preliminary SAR of these compounds are described. These compounds represent a novel, nonpeptide lead series approach to the mediation of the chronic cartilage breakdown associated with arthritic disease. These compounds are relatively resistant to reductive metabolism by liver microsomal preparations and appear to inhibit cartilage breakdown by interfering with the proteolytic activation of matrix metalloproteinases. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
Abstract A new method for the synthesis of 3-thioazaspiro[4,5]trienones was developed using Pd nanoparticle catalysts, which are highly efficient, environmentally friendly and recyclable. Alkynes and thiophene phenols are effectively cyclized by Pd/ZrO2 catalyst under visible light irradiation. The present protocol simply utilizes visible light as the safe and ecofriendly energy source, and the Pd/ZrO2
Transition-metal and base-free thioannulation of propynamides with sodium sulfide and dichloromethane for the selective synthesis of 1,3-thiazin-4-ones and thiazolidine-4-ones
A thioannulation of propynamides with sodium sulfide and CH2Cl2 in the absence of transition-metal and base has been established. This one-pot tandem reaction provides a facile and efficient method for the selective synthesis of 1,3-thiazide-4-ones or thiazolidine-4-ones through constructing both C–N and C–S bonds. The atom-economic reaction features mild conditions and good functional group tolerance
Copper-Catalyzed Difunctionalization of Activated Alkynes by Radical Oxidation-Tandem Cyclization/Dearomatization to Synthesize 3-Trifluoromethyl Spiro[4.5]trienones
A copper‐catalyzed difunctionalizing trifluoromethylation of activated alkynes with the cheap reagent sodium trifluoromethanesulfinate (NaSO2CF3 or Langlois’ reagent) has been developed incorporating a tandem cyclization/dearomatization process. This strategy affords a straightforward route to synthesis of 3‐(trifluoromethyl)‐spiro[4.5]trienones, and presents an example of difunctionalization of alkynes
An efficient and facile method for the preparation of alkynamides through Et3N-catalyzed alumination of alkyl- or aryl-substituted terminal alkynes with AlMe3 and sequential nucleophilic addition of in situ generated alkynylaluminums to isocyanates is described. This method has the merits of using readily available isocyanates and monosubstituted alkynes, easy access to organoaluminums, short reaction
描述了一种通过 Et 3 N 催化用 AlMe 3对烷基或芳基取代的末端炔烃进行铝化以及将原位生成的炔基铝连续亲核加成到异氰酸酯上来制备炔酰胺的有效且简便的方法。该方法具有使用易得的异氰酸酯和单取代炔烃、有机铝易获得、反应时间短、效率高等优点。所需炔酰胺的克级合成及其在 α-亚甲基-β-内酰胺形成中的应用证明了该方法的合成效用。
Reactions of <i>N</i>,3-diarylpropiolamides with arenes under superelectrophilic activation: synthesis of 4,4-diaryl-3,4-dihydroquinolin-2(1<i>H</i>)-ones and their derivatives
作者:Larisa Yu Gurskaya、Diana S Belyanskaya、Dmitry S Ryabukhin、Denis I Nilov、Irina A Boyarskaya、Aleksander V Vasilyev
DOI:10.3762/bjoc.12.93
日期:——
The reaction of 3-aryl-N-(aryl)propiolamides with arenes in TfOH at room temperature for 0.5 h led to 4,4-diaryl-3,4-dihydroquinolin-2-(1H)-ones in yields of 44-98%. The obtained dihydroquinolinones were further transformed into the corresponding N-acyl or N-formyl derivatives. For the latter, the superelectrophilic activation of the N-formyl group by TfOH in the reaction with benzene resulted in the