Oxonia-Cope Rearrangement and Side-Chain Exchange in the Prins Cyclization
摘要:
[GRAPHICS]Evidence is presented here for the mechanism of the Prins cyclization of benzylic homoallylic alcohols, which shows that the outcome of the reaction is dependent upon the substituents on the aromatic ring. The presence of an electron-rich aromatic ring favors an oxonia-Cope rearrangement yielding a symmetrical tetrahydropyran as the major product formed via a side-chain exchange process. In contrast, with electron-deficient aromatic rings the expected 2,4,6-trisubstituted tetrahydropyran is formed.
Oxonia-Cope Rearrangement and Side-Chain Exchange in the Prins Cyclization
摘要:
[GRAPHICS]Evidence is presented here for the mechanism of the Prins cyclization of benzylic homoallylic alcohols, which shows that the outcome of the reaction is dependent upon the substituents on the aromatic ring. The presence of an electron-rich aromatic ring favors an oxonia-Cope rearrangement yielding a symmetrical tetrahydropyran as the major product formed via a side-chain exchange process. In contrast, with electron-deficient aromatic rings the expected 2,4,6-trisubstituted tetrahydropyran is formed.
Probing the mechanism of Prins cyclisations and application to the synthesis of 4-hydroxytetrahydropyrans
作者:Conor S. Barry、Nick Bushby、John R. Harding、Rachael A. Hughes、Gregory D. Parker、Richard Roe、Christine L. Willis
DOI:10.1039/b504562b
日期:——
Trapping intermediates on the Prins cyclisation pathway with carbon-based nucleophiles has given further insight into factors affecting the acid-mediated reactions of homoallylicalcohols with aldehydes, enabling the design of efficient syntheses of 4-hydroxy-2,6-disubstituted tetrahydropyrans.
Oxonia-Cope Rearrangement and Side-Chain Exchange in the Prins Cyclization
作者:Stuart R. Crosby、John R. Harding、Clare D. King、Gregory D. Parker、Christine L. Willis
DOI:10.1021/ol0102850
日期:2002.2.1
[GRAPHICS]Evidence is presented here for the mechanism of the Prins cyclization of benzylic homoallylic alcohols, which shows that the outcome of the reaction is dependent upon the substituents on the aromatic ring. The presence of an electron-rich aromatic ring favors an oxonia-Cope rearrangement yielding a symmetrical tetrahydropyran as the major product formed via a side-chain exchange process. In contrast, with electron-deficient aromatic rings the expected 2,4,6-trisubstituted tetrahydropyran is formed.