2-(2-(2,4-dioxopentan-3-ylidene)hydrazineyl)benzonitrile as novel inhibitor of receptor tyrosine kinase and PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in glioblastoma
摘要:
Nerve growth factor receptor (NGFR), a member of kinase protein, is emerging as an important target for Glioblastoma (GBM) treatment. Overexpression of NGFR is observed in many metastatic cancers including GBM, promoting tumor migration and invasion. Hydrazones have been reported to effectively interact with receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). We report herein the synthesis of 23 arylhydrazones of active methylene compounds (AHAMCs) compounds and their anti-proliferative activity against GBM cell lines, LN229 and U87. Compound 8234, 2-(2-(2,4-dioxopentan-3-ylidene)hydrazineyl)benzonitrile, was identified as the most active anti-neoplastic compound, with the IC50 value ranging 87 mu M - 107 mu M Molecular docking simulations of the synthesized compounds into the active site of tyrosine receptor kinase A (TrkA), demonstrated a strong binding affinity with 8234 and concurs well with the obtained biological results. 8234 was found to be a negative regulator of PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway and an enhancer of p53 expression. In addition, 8234 treated GBM cells exhibited the downregulation of cyclins, cyclin-dependent kinases and other key molecules involved in cell cycle such as CCNE, E2F, CCND, CDK6, indicating that 8234 induces cell cycle arrest at G1/S. R234 also exerted its apoptotic effects independent of caspase3/7 activity, in both cell lines. In U87 cells, 8234 induced oxidative effects whereas LN229 cells annulled oxidative stress. The study thus concludes that 8234, being a negative modulator of RTKs and cell cycle inhibitor, may represent a novel class of anti-GBM drugs. (C) 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
1D Cu(II) coordination polymer derived from 2-(2-(2,4-dioxopentan-3-ylidene)hydrazinyl)benzenesulfonate chelator and pyrazine spacer
作者:Kamran T. Mahmudov、Matti Haukka、Manas Sutradhar、Archana Mizar、Maximilian N. Kopylovich、Armando J.L. Pombeiro
DOI:10.1016/j.molstruc.2012.08.012
日期:2013.2
Reaction of 2-(2-(2,4-dioxopentan-3-ylidene)hydrazinyl)benzenesulfonic acid (H2L) with copper(II) nitrate hydrate in the presence of pyrazine (pz) in methanol affords the coordination polymer [Cu-2(mu-L)(2)(H2O)(2)(mu-pz)](n) (1), where the bidentate pz molecule links two Cu(II) centres of two different dimeric units, giving rise to a one-dimensional chain. The dimeric unit [Cu-2(mu-L)(2)(H2O)(2)] consists of two distorted octahedral Cu(II) centres connected via oxygen atoms of the sulfo group of the bridging L2- ligand. The extensive hydrogen bonding between the coordinated water and pz molecules leads to the formation of a supramolecular 3D associate. Compound 1 has been characterized by elemental analysis, ESI-MS, IR spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Crown Copyright (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.