Direct reductive amination using triethylsilane and catalytic bismuth(III) chloride
作者:Takehiko Matsumura、Masahisa Nakada
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.01.132
日期:2014.3
Direct reductive amination (DRA) using triethylsilane (TESH) and catalytic bismuth(III) chloride (BiCl3) is described for the first time. The use of TESH and BiCl3 provides easy handling, low cost, non-toxicity, and a mild Lewis acid activity, thereby meeting the demand for green and sustainable chemistry. The developed DRA is highly chemoselective and applicable to less-basic amines. The experimental
based on a photocatalyzed oxidative decarboxylation of oxamic acids is described. The reaction includes in situ generation of an isocyanate from the oxamic acid, using an organic dye as a photocatalyst, a hypervalent iodine reagent as an oxidant and a light source, which trigger the free-radical decarboxylation. This protocol successfully avoids the isolation, purification and storage of carcinogenic
One step synthesis of α-aminoalkylfurans was achieved by the reaction of α-methoxyurethanes or α-methoxyamides with furan. This method was applied to an efficient synthesis of pyridoxine.
Study of the carbon dioxide chemical fixation—activation by guanidines
作者:Fernanda Stuani Pereira、Eduardo Ribeiro deAzevedo、Eirik F. da Silva、Tito José Bonagamba、Deuber L. da Silva Agostíni、Alviclér Magalhães、Aldo Eloizo Job、Eduardo R. Pérez González
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2008.08.008
日期:2008.10
Fixation of CO2 is one of the most important priorities of the scientific community dedicated to reduce global warming. In this work, we propose new methods for the fixation of CO2 using the guanidine bases tetramethylguanidine (TMG) and 1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-2H-pyrimido[1,2-a]-pyrimidine (TBD). In order to understand the reactions occurring during the CO2 fixation and release processes, we employed several experimental methods, including solution and solid-state NMR, FTIR, and coupled TGA-FTIR. Quantum mechanical NMR calculations were also carried out. Based on the results obtained, we concluded that CO2 fixation with both TMG and TBD guanidines is a kinetically reversible process, and the corresponding fixation products have proved to be useful as transcarboxylating compounds. Afterward, CO2 thermal releasing from this fixation product with TBD was found to be an interesting process for CO2 capture and isolation purposes. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Efficient and clean synthesis of N-alkyl carbamates by transcarboxylation and O-alkylation coupled reactions using a DBU–CO2 zwitterionic carbamic complex in aprotic polar media
作者:Eduardo R Pérez、Michele Odnicki da Silva、Vanessa C Costa、Ubirajara P Rodrigues-Filho、Douglas W Franco
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(02)00697-4
日期:2002.5
N-Alkyl carbamates were obtained with good to excellent yields by clean and mild transcarboxylation of several amines with the previously synthesized DBU-CO2 Complex and Subsequent O-alkylation. Transcarboxylation was found to be selective, as only carbamate was formed from 1-hydroxy-2-aminobutanol. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.