Dichloromeldrum’s Acid (DiCMA): A Practical and Green Amine Dichloroacetylation Reagent
作者:David M. Heard、Alastair J. J. Lennox
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00850
日期:2021.5.7
dichloroacetylation of anilines and alkylamines to produce α,α-dichloroacetamides, which are important motifs for medicinal chemistry. Products are formed in good to excellent yields with reagent grade solvents, and, as the only byproducts are acetone and CO2, no column chromatography is required. Thus, this reagent is practical, efficient, and green for the dichloroacetylation of primary amines.
Treatment of widely available isocyanates with monohalolithium and dihalolithium carbenoids provides a valuable protocol for the one-pot preparation of -halo- and ,-dihaloacetamide derivatives. While monohalolithium carbenoids can be prepared by a smooth lithium-halogen exchange, the preparation of the corresponding dihalo compounds proved to be highly dependent on the base used to realize the deprotonation, with lithium 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine emerging as optimal. The clear advantages of the procedure are: (a) broad scope of isocyanates that can be employed; (b) preservation of the optical purity when chiral materials are used; (c) divergent access to different haloamides by simply selecting the homologating agents. We also report an application of Charette's imidoyl triflate activation of a secondary amide to the synthesis of an -chloro ketone and N-15 NMR data for selected compounds.
Chloromycetin (Chloramphenicol<sup>1</sup>). Related Compounds Having Alkyl Side Chain Variations
作者:Mildred C. Rebstock、George W. Moersch、Allen C. Moore、J. M. Vandenbelt
DOI:10.1021/ja01152a030
日期:1951.8
Potential Antivirals. I. Simple Analogs of Chloramphenicol (Chloromycetin)
作者:Arthur P. Phillips
DOI:10.1021/ja01143a524
日期:1952.12
Improved Methods for the Synthesis of N-Acyltetrahydroisoquinolines
作者:A. P. Venkov、L. K. Lukanov
DOI:10.1080/00397919208021138
日期:1992.12
One-pot procedures for the synthesis of N-acyltetrahydroisoquinolines have been developed from 2-phenylethylamines, acyl chlorides or carboxylic acids and aldehydes.