Silver-Mediated Decarboxylative Fluorodiiodination of Alkynoic Acids: Synthesis of Regio- and Stereoselective Fluoroalkenes
摘要:
A variety of arylalkynoic acids reacted with 1,3-diiodo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin and HF.pyridine in the presence of AgOAc to provide the corresponding 1-fluoro-2,2-diiodovinylarenes in good yields and high regioselectivity. In addition, Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of 1-fluoro-2,2-diiodovinylarenes afforded diaryl coupling products in the Suzuki reaction and monoaryl coupling products with high stereo-selectivity in the Hiyama reaction. It was found that C-F-activated borylation of fluoroalkenes using Pd catalyst afforded the vinylboranes with good yields.
Herein we describe an iron-catalyzed borylation of alkenyl and arylcarbamatesthrough the activation of a C–O bond. This protocol exhibits high efficiency, a broad substrate scope, and the late-stage borylation of biorelevant compounds, thus providing potential applications in medicinal chemistry. Moreover, this method enables orthogonal transformations of phenol derivatives and also offers good opportunities
在本文中,我们描述了通过C-O键的活化,铁催化的烯基和芳基氨基甲酸酯的硼酸酯化反应。该方案显示出高效率,广泛的底物范围以及生物相关化合物的后期硼化,因此在药物化学中提供了潜在的应用。而且,该方法能够使酚衍生物进行正交转化,并且还为合成多取代的芳烃提供了良好的机会。初步的机理研究表明,通过自由基途径的Fe II / Fe III催化循环可能与反应有关。
Synthesis of Alkenylboronates from <i>N</i>-Tosylhydrazones through Palladium-Catalyzed Carbene Migratory Insertion
作者:Yifan Ping、Rui Wang、Qianyue Wang、Taiwei Chang、Jingfeng Huo、Ming Lei、Jianbo Wang
DOI:10.1021/jacs.1c02331
日期:2021.7.7
The palladium-catalyzed oxidative borylation reaction of N-tosylhydrazones has been developed. The reaction features mild conditions, broad substratescope, and good functional group tolerance. It thus represents a highly efficient and practical method for the synthesis of di-, tri-, and tetrasubstituted alkenylboronates from readily available N-tosylhydrazones. One-pot Suzuki coupling and other transformations
Synthesis of Trisubstituted Alkenyl Boronic Esters from Alkenes Using the Boryl-Heck Reaction
作者:William B. Reid、Donald A. Watson
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02949
日期:2018.11.2
The direct borylation of disubstituted alkenes is reported. These conditions allow for the conversion of a variety 1,1- and 1,2-disubstituted alkenes to trisubstituted alkenyl boronic esters with outstanding yields and excellent E/Z selectivities. The utility of this reaction has been demonstrated with several downstream functionalization reactions, which allow access to diverse, stereodefined, functionalized
Copper‐Photocatalyzed Hydroboration of Alkynes and Alkenes
作者:Mingbing Zhong、Yohann Gagné、Taylor O. Hope、Xavier Pannecoucke、Mathieu Frenette、Philippe Jubault、Thomas Poisson
DOI:10.1002/anie.202101874
日期:2021.6.21
photocatalytic hydroboration of alkenes and alkynes is reported. The use of newly-designed copper photocatalysts with B2Pin2 permits the formation a boryl radical, which is used for hydroboration of a large panel of alkenes and alkynes. The hydroborated products were isolated in high yields, with excellent diastereoselectivities and a high functional group tolerance under mild conditions. The hydroboration reactions
报道了烯烃和炔烃的光催化硼氢化反应。使用新设计的铜光催化剂和 B 2 Pin 2可以形成硼基自由基,该自由基可用于大量烯烃和炔烃的硼氢化反应。硼氢化产物以高产率分离,在温和条件下具有优异的非对映选择性和高官能团耐受性。硼氢化反应是在连续流动条件下开发的,以证明其合成效用。研究了反应机理,并提出了原位形成的硼酸盐和处于激发态的铜光催化剂之间的氧化反应,以形成硼基自由基。