Easy access to benzylic esters directly from alkyl benzenes under metal-free conditions
作者:Ganesh Majji、Srimanta Guin、Anupal Gogoi、Saroj Kumar Rout、Bhisma K. Patel
DOI:10.1039/c3cc40832a
日期:——
An efficient metal free protocol has been developed for the synthesis of benzylic esters via a cross dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) involving alkylbenzene(s) as a self- or as a cross-coupling partner(s) via the intermediacy of Ar–COOH and the benzylic carbocation obtained from the other half of the alkylbenzene; both symmetrical as well as unsymmetrical esters can be prepared using Bu4NI and TBHP.
Esterification of the Primary Benzylic C–H Bonds with Carboxylic Acids Catalyzed by Ionic Iron(III) Complexes Containing an Imidazolinium Cation
作者:Bing Lu、Fan Zhu、Hong-Mei Sun、Qi Shen
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00148
日期:2017.3.3
The first iron-catalyzedesterification of the primary benzylic C–H bonds with carboxylic acids using di-tert-butyl peroxide as an oxidant is achieved by novel ionic iron(III) complexes containing an imidazolinium cation. The use of well-defined, air-stable, and available iron(III) complex in a 5 mol % loading and readily available starting materials with a broad generality and outstanding sterically
Sulfonated nanohydroxyapatite functionalized with 2-aminoethyl dihydrogen phosphate (HAP@AEPH2-SO3H) as a reusable solid acid for direct esterification of carboxylic acids with alcohols
catalyzed direct esterification of carboxylicacids and alcohols with high selectivity toward the formation of esters in good to excellent yields. Our results clearly show that HAP@AEPH2-SO3H can be easily recovered by simple filtration and reused for subsequent five runs without any significant impact on yields of products. The main advantage of this methodology is easy and ecofriendly catalyst preparation
Solubilizing agents for active or functional organic compounds
申请人:Bertz H. Steven
公开号:US20050152858A1
公开(公告)日:2005-07-14
An active or functional organic compound is solubilized in a diaryl organic compound having a polar or polarizable functional group therein, as a solvent, cosolvent or additive, to form a composition thereof. Representative active or functional organic compounds include those present in personal care products, e.g., sunscreens containing UVA/UVB absorbing compounds, such as avobenzone, benzophenone-3, and 4-methylbenzylidene camphor. Such compositions also show increased SPF, UVA/UVB absorbance ratio, and critical wavelength performance properties.
An efficient metal‐free oxidative esterification of benzylCHbonds was developed. Using tetrabutylammonium iodide as catalyst and tert‐butyl hydroperoxide as co‐oxidant, benzylic substrates could react smoothly with various carboxylic acids to give the esters with good to excellent yields. The method was also suitable for the O‐protection of N‐Boc amino acids. The reaction mechanism was primarily