Asymmetric Synthesis of anti-α-Substituted β-Amino Ketones from Sulfinimines
摘要:
Previously unknown, enantiopure, beta-amino ketones were prepared in modest yield by addition of lithium reagents to N-sulfinyl anti-alpha-substituted beta-amino Weinreb amides. Grignard reagents failed to add to these Weinreb amides in contrast to the syn-alpha-substituted isomers which did. The anti-alpha-substituted beta-amino Weinreb amides were prepared by addition of LiN(OMe)Me to the corresponding N-sulfinyl anti-alpha-substituted beta-amino esters because alpha-alkylation of N-sulfinyl beta-amino Weinreb amide enolates resulted in poor diastereoselectivities.
Zinc-mediated Coupling Reaction of 2-Bromo-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropanoate with Various Chiral Imines. Simple and Effective Access to Optically Active α-Fluoro-α-(trifluoromethyl)-β-amino Esters
The reactions of benzyl 2-bromo-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropanoate with various types of chiral imines in the presence of zinc in THF at room temperature were revealed to afford the threo- and erythro-isomers of α-fluoro-α-(trifluoromethyl)-β-amino esters with high diasteremeric excesses in fair to good chemical yields.
Stereocontrolled Addition of Scrambling <i>ortho</i>-Sulfinyl Carbanions: Easy Access to Homopropargylamines and α-Allenylamines
作者:Balú Cruz-Delgado、Ricardo I. Rodríguez、Anielka Rosado-Abón、Rubén Sánchez-Obregón、Francisco Yuste、José Alemán
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00625
日期:2020.3.20
An unprecedented behavior of ortho-sulfinylpropargyl carbanions in the presence of optically active sulfinylimines affords two different families of compounds: this peculiar chemodivergency is importantly affected by the nature of the employed base, and assisted by the configuration of the electrophile, displaying no alteration in the stereocontrol of both reactions. alpha-Allenylamines are formed exclusively, using R-sulfinyl aldimines as electrophiles, while homopropargylamines result when S-sulfinyl aldimines are employed.
Synthesis of Optically Pure 1,2-Diaryl- and 1,2-Alkylaryl-1,2-amino Sulfides
作者:Yolanda Arroyo、Ángela Meana、J. Félix Rodríguez、Mercedes Santos、M. Ascensión Sanz-Tejedor、José. L. García Ruano
DOI:10.1021/jo050129x
日期:2005.5.1
The reactions of the lithium (S)-alpha-(methylthio)-2-(p-toluenesulfinyl)benzyl carbanion with (S)-N-p-tolylsulfinyl aldimines evolve in a completely stereoselective manner providing a one-step synthesis of enantiomerically pure anti-1,2-disubstituted 1,2-amino sulfide derivatives.
Synthesis of Enantiomerically Pure <i>anti</i>-1,2-Diaryl and <i>syn</i>-1,2-Alkylaryl <i>vic</i>-Selenoamines
作者:José L. García Ruano、Esther Torrente、Inés Alonso、Mercedes Rodriguez、Ana M. Martín-Castro、Alessandro Degl’Innocenti、Lucrezia Frateschi、Antonella Capperucci
DOI:10.1021/jo202611v
日期:2012.2.17
Phenylselenyl benzylcarbanion stabilized by an (S)-2-p-tolylsulfinyl group evolves in a highly stereoselective way in the reactions with (S)-N-(p-tolylsulfinyl)imines at -98 degrees C affording diastereomerically pure 1,2-selenoamino derivatives in good yields. The syn or anti relationship of the obtained compounds depends on the alkyl or aryl character of the imine. They are easily transformed into enantiomerically pure (1R,2S)-1-aryl [or (1S,2S)-1-alkyl]-2-(phenylseleno)-2-phenylethylamines by reaction with t-BuLi and subsequent methanolysis of the generated sulfinamide derivatives with TFA.
Synthesis of Highly Functionalized Pyrrolidines via a Selective Iodide-Mediated Ring Expansion of Methylenecyclopropyl Amides
作者:Mark E. Scott、Mark Lautens
DOI:10.1021/jo802049u
日期:2008.11.7
iodide-mediated, tandem Mannich/cyclization to afford trans-2,3-disubstituted pyrrolidines from methylenecyclopropyl amides in good to excellent yields and selectivities. The reaction scope has been drastically expanded to include a wide array of aromatic, heteroaromatic and alpha,beta-unsaturated imines, as well as a variety of methylenecyclopropyl amides. Additionally, mechanistic studies were carried out