Heterocyclic multifunctional amine adducts and curable compositions containing the same
申请人:HEXCEL CORPORATION
(a California corporation)
公开号:EP0071197A1
公开(公告)日:1983-02-09
A compound prepared by reacting at least one aromatic or aliphatic polyamine compound having at least two amine groups, which are separated by no more than one carbon atom, with at least one carbonyl-containing compound selected from the group consisting of aldehydes and ketones, wherein said polyamine compound is selected from:
aliphatic polyamines having 2-20 carbon atoms corresponding to the formula:
wherein A is a direct carbon-carbon bond or -CH2- and R3 and R4 are independently hydrogen or alkyl which may be branched or unbranched and which may be unsubstituted or substituted with amine groups;
wherein said aldehydes correspond to the formula:
wherein R represents alkyl of 1-20 carbon atoms, which may be branched or unbranched, and which may be unsubstituted or substituted with -CHO or -COOH; -CHO; -COOH; or phenyl which may be unsubstituted or substituted with -CHO, -OH OR lower alkoxy, of 1-5 carbon atoms, and wherein said ketones correspond to the formula:
wherein R, and R2 independently represent alkyl of 1-20 carbon atoms, which may be branched or unbranched, and whose chain may be interrupted by one or more
groups; phenyl; or R1 and R2 may together form a cycloaliphatic ring which may be interrupted by a
group; or R, and R2 may together form an 0-heterocyclic ring which may be substituted with lower alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, -OH or acetyl; a method of making the same; curable compositions containing the same; a method of curing; and composite articles are disclosed.
一种化合物,由至少一种芳香族或脂肪族多胺化合物与至少一种选自由醛和酮组成的组中的含羰基化合物反应制备而成,所述多胺化合物具有至少两个胺基团,这两个胺基团之间相隔不超过一个碳原子,其中所述多胺化合物选自以下物质: 1:
具有 2-20 个碳原子的脂肪族多胺,其化学式如下
其中 A 是直接的碳-碳键或-CH2-,R3 和 R4 独立地为氢或烷基,烷基可以是支链或非支链的,可以是未取代的或被胺基取代的;
其中所述醛符合以下式子
其中 R 代表 1-20 个碳原子的烷基,可以是支链或未支链的,可以未被取代或被 -CHO 或 -COOH 取代;-CHO;-COOH;或代表 1-5 个碳原子的苯基,可以未被取代或被 -CHO、-OH OR 低级烷氧基取代;其中所述酮符合式
其中 R 和 R2 独立地代表 1-20 个碳原子的烷基,可以是支链或非支链,其链可被一个或多个
苯基;或 R1 和 R2 可共同形成环脂族环,该环可被一个或多个基团打断。
或 R 和 R2 可共同形成一个可被 1-5 个碳原子的低级烷基、-OH 或乙酰基取代的 0-杂环;公开了相同物质的制造方法;含有相同物质的可固化组合物;固化方法;以及复合物品。