A green one-pot three-component synthesis of α-aminophosphonates under solvent-free conditions and ultrasonic irradiation using Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub>-imid-PMA<sup>n</sup> as magnetic catalyst
作者:Mohsen Esmaeilpour、Saeed Zahmatkesh、Jaber Javidi、Elahe Rezaei
DOI:10.1080/10426507.2016.1269232
日期:2017.5.4
GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT ABSTRACT An efficient and environment friendly process for the synthesis of α-aminophosphonates has been devised. Through a one-pot three-component condensation of various aldehydes, amines, and triethyl phosphite in the presence of Fe3O4@SiO2-imid-PMAn nanoparticles as magnetic catalysts under solvent-free conditions and ultrasonic irradiation, α-aminophosphonates were obtained
图形摘要 摘要 已设计出一种高效且环境友好的合成 α-氨基膦酸酯的方法。在Fe3O4@SiO2-imid-PMAn纳米粒子作为磁性催化剂存在下,在无溶剂条件和超声波照射下,通过各种醛、胺和亚磷酸三乙酯的一锅三组分缩合反应,以优异的收率获得了α-氨基膦酸酯. 将室温下无溶剂条件下的反应与超声辅助反应进行了比较。这种新方法具有显着的优点,例如反应时间短、收率高、易于纯化以及无需任何繁琐的后处理或纯化。上述催化剂可以很容易地通过外部磁场回收,并且可以重复使用六个连续的反应循环而不会显着损失活性。此外,还研究了反应循环后催化剂的 SEM 和 DLS。