Rapid, robust, clean, catalyst-free synthesis of 2-halo-3-carboxyindoles
摘要:
A novel synthesis of 2-halo-3-carboxyindoles from 2-(2,2-dihalovinyl)anilines was discovered. Reaction conditions and substrate applicability were studied. Optimally, the reaction takes only minutes when these substrates are heated in DMSO at 120 degrees C in the presence of cesium carbonate. However, the reaction is robust and takes place at a wide range of temperatures, is tolerant of aqueous reaction conditions, and can be performed in a variety of polar solvent/carbonate base combinations where the limiting factor is base solubility. A wide range of substituents is tolerated on the 2-(2,2-dihalovinyl)anilines, and yields are generally high, requiring only acidic aqueous work-up to obtain pure products. No catalyst is required for the transformation. The mechanism is believed to involve initial formation of an alkynyl bromide intermediate followed by ring closure and carbon dioxide trapping, leading to product formation. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Organocatalytic Route to Dihydrocoumarins and Dihydroquinolinones in All Stereochemical Configurations
摘要:
A straightforward stereodivergent route to dihydrocoumarins and dihydroquinolinones based on cinchona alkaloid catalyzed addition reactions of monothiomalonates (MTMs) to functionalized nitroolefins followed by deprotection and chemoselective cyclization has been developed. The synthesis proceeds under mild conditions and yields heterocycles with adjacent quaternary and tertiary stereogenic centers in very high yields and stereoselectivities. Moreover, full control over the relative and absolute configuration is achieved by the use of (pseudo)enantiomeric catalysts and the difference in reactivity of thioester versus oxoester moieties.
Catalytic Synthesis of Indolines by Hydrogen Atom Transfer to Cobalt(III)-Carbene Radicals
作者:Alexander S. Karns、Monalisa Goswami、Bas de Bruin
DOI:10.1002/chem.201704626
日期:2018.4.6
a cobalt(III)-carbene radical intermediate. This methodology employs the use of inexpensive commercially available reagents and allows for the transformation of easily derivatized benzaldehyde-derived precursors to functionalized indoline products. This transformation takes advantage of the known propensity of radicals to undergo rapid intramolecular 1,5-hydrogen atomtransfer (1,5-HAT) to form more
Stereoselective Amine Addition to Six-Membered Cyclic Nitronates Promoted by Silyl Triflate
作者:Andrey A. Mikhaylov、Alexander D. Dilman、Yulia A. Khomutova、Dmitry E. Arkhipov、Alexander A. Korlyukov、Sema L. Ioffe
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201300511
日期:2013.9
N‐Silylamines add to six‐membered nitronates with high diastereoselectivity. The reaction follows an original mechanism in which thermodynamic control plays the key role.
[EN] ANTI-VIRAL COMPOUNDS FOR TREATING CORONAVIRUS, PICORNAVIRUS, AND NOROVIRUS INFECTIONS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS ANTIVIRAUX POUR LE TRAITEMENT D'INFECTIONS À CORONAVIRUS, PICORNAVIRUS ET NOROVIRUS
申请人:ALIGOS THERAPEUTICS INC
公开号:WO2021252491A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-16
Provided herein are compounds of Formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions that include a compound described herein (including pharmaceutically acceptable salts of a compound described herein) and methods of synthesizing the same. Also provided herein are methods of treating coronavirus, Picomavirus and Norovims infections with a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Provided herein are compounds of Formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions that include a compound described herein (including pharmaceutically acceptable salts of a compound described herein) and methods of synthesizing the same. Also provided herein are methods of treating diseases and/or conditions with a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
[EN] COVALENT EGFR INHIBITORS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS COVALENTS D'EGFR ET LEURS MÉTHODES D'UTILISATION
申请人:[en]DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE, INC.
公开号:WO2023069959A1
公开(公告)日:2023-04-27
The disclosure relates to compounds that act as inhibitors of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR); pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds; and methods of treating or preventing kinase-mediated disorders, including cancer and other proliferation diseases.