4-Methyl-4-(2-propen-1-yl)morpholinium | 60773-57-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 恶嗪烷类
• 英文名称: 4-Methyl-4-(2-propen-1-yl)morpholinium
• 英文别名: 4-methyl-4-prop-2-enylmorpholin-4-ium
• CAS: 60773-57-1
• 化学式: C8H16NO+
• 分子量: 142.22
• InChiKey: MVOUIAFFSWCYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.5
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.75
• 拓扑面积：
  9.2
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

文献信息

• ONIUM SALT, LIQUID COMPOSITION CONTAINING SAID ONIUM SALT AND CELLULOSE, AND CELLULOSE RECOVERY METHOD
  申请人：KOEI CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED

  公开号：US20160009669A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-01-14

  The invention relates to an onium salt, a liquid composition containing the onium salt and cellulose, and a method for recovering cellulose. The invention makes it possible to provide an onium salt having an extremely high ability to dissolve cellulose at temperatures of 100° C. or lower. It also makes it possible to provide a liquid composition containing this onium salt and cellulose, as a composition suitable for the recovery of cellulose, and a method for recovering cellulose efficiently by using such a liquid composition containing the onium salt and cellulose.

  该发明涉及一种含有onium盐和纤维素的液体组合物以及一种恢复纤维素的方法。该发明使得能够在100°C或更低温度下提供具有极高溶解纤维素能力的onium盐成为可能。它还使得能够提供一种含有该onium盐和纤维素的液体组合物，作为适用于纤维素恢复的组合物，并通过使用含有onium盐和纤维素的这种液体组合物高效地恢复纤维素的方法成为可能。
• IONIC LIQUID CONTAINING ALLYLSULFONATE ANION
  申请人：Watahiki Tsutomu

  公开号：US20120157680A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-06-21

  PROBLEM: Providing a novel ionic liquid, which is low-cost, environment-friendly, and has low viscosity and melting point. MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM: The present invention is the invention of the ionic liquid represented by the general formula [1]: wherein, R 1 to R 3 and n pieces of R 4 each independently represent hydrogen atom or alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 5 to R 7 each independently represent alkyl group, aralkyl group, or aryl group, R 8 represents alkyl group, aralkyl group, aryl group, or the one represented by the general formula [2]: (wherein T represents alkylene chain having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, n represents 1 or 2, and R 1 to R 7 are the same as the above-described), X represents nitrogen atom or phosphorus atom, n represents 1 or 2. When n is 1, R 3 and R 4 are bound and may form cyclohexene ring together with the adjacent carbon atoms. In addition, when X is nitrogen atom, R 5 to R 7 or R 5 to R 6 may form hetero ring with nitrogen atom binding thereto}.

  问题：提供一种新型离子液体，成本低、环保，并具有低粘度和熔点。 解决问题的方法：本发明是一种由通式[1]表示的离子液体的发明：其中，R1到R3和n个R4分别独立表示氢原子或具有1到4个碳原子的烷基基团，R5到R7分别独立表示烷基基团、芳基烷基基团或芳基基团，R8表示烷基基团、芳基烷基基团、芳基基团或由通式[2]表示的基团：（其中T表示具有1到8个碳原子的烷基链，n表示1或2，R1到R7与上述相同），X表示氮原子或磷原子，n表示1或2。当n为1时，R3和R4结合并且可能与相邻碳原子一起形成环己烯环。此外，当X为氮原子时，R5到R7或R5到R6可能与结合在一起的氮原子形成杂环}。
• [EN] LITHIUM BATTERY AND USE OF A GERMANIUM ORGANYL-BASED ELECTROLYTE ADDITIVE AS AN ELECTROLYTE ADDITIVE THEREIN<br/>[FR] BATTERIE AU LITHIUM ET UTILISATION D'UN ADDITIF D'ÉLECTROLYTE À BASE D'ORGANYL-GERMANIUM EN TANT QU'ADDITIF D'ÉLECTROLYTE EN SON SEIN
  申请人：BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG

  公开号：WO2020200399A1

  公开（公告）日：2020-10-08

  The present invention relates to a lithium battery comprising an anode comprising an active anode material, a cathode comprising an active cathode material comprising lithium nickel cobalt manganese cobalt oxide (NCM), and an electrolyte separating anode and cathode, wherein the electrolyte comprises a solvent or solvent mixture and lithium hexafluorophosphate, wherein the electrolyte further comprises a germanium organyl-based electrolyte additive. Moreover, the present invention further relates to the use of the germanium organyl-based electrolyte additive in the lithium battery for enhancing one characteristic selected from the group consisting of reversible capacity, Coulombic efficiency, cyclic stability and combinations thereof.

  本发明涉及一种锂电池，包括包括活性阳极材料的阳极，包括锂镍钴锰钴氧化物（NCM）的活性阴极材料的阴极，以及分隔阳极和阴极的电解质，其中电解质包括溶剂或溶剂混合物和六氟磷酸锂，其中电解质还包括基于锗有机基的电解质添加剂。此外，本发明还涉及在锂电池中使用基于锗有机基的电解质添加剂，以增强所选特性中的一种，所述特性包括可逆容量、库仑效率、循环稳定性及其组合。
• Novel benzothiazepine and bensothiepine compounds
  申请人：Sasahara Takehiko

  公开号：US20070190041A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-08-16

  A pharmaceutical useful as a therapeutic agent and a preventive agent for hyperlipemia, and a pharmaceutical useful as a therapeutic agent and a preventive agent for hepatic disorders associated with cholestasis, particularly, primary biliary cirrhosis and primary sclerosing cholangitis, and a pharmaceutical useful as a therapeutic agent and a preventive agent for obesity, fatty liver and steatohepatitis are provided. A benzothiazepine or benzothiepine compound represented by the following formula (1A) having a thioamide bond and a quaternary ammonium substitutent:

  提供了一种药物，可用作治疗和预防高脂血症的治疗剂和预防剂，以及一种药物，可用作治疗和预防与胆汁淤积有关的肝脏疾病，特别是原发性胆汁性肝硬化和原发性硬化性胆管炎的治疗剂和预防剂，以及一种药物，可用作治疗和预防肥胖症、脂肪肝和脂肪性肝炎的治疗剂和预防剂。化合物的苯并噻吩或苯并噻环代表如下式（1A），具有硫酰胺键和季铵取代基：
• Novel quaternary ammonium compounds
  申请人：Sasahara Takehiko

  公开号：US20070203115A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-08-30

  A method for inhibiting ileal bile acid transporter activity in a subject, comprising administering to said subject an effective amount of a compound represented by formula (1):

  一种抑制回肠胆汁酸转运蛋白活性的方法，包括向该受试者施用一种由式（1）所代表的化合物的有效量：