We report a new class of single-ion electrolyte including pendant lithium perfluoroethyl sulfonates. Embodiments may be based on, for example, aromatic poly(arylene ether)s, polyphenylenes, or polyarylene sulfides. The microporous polymer film saturated with organic carbonates exhibits a nearly unity t
Li+
, state-of-the-art conductivities (e.g. >
10
−3
S cm
−1
at room temperature) over a wide range of temperatures, high electrochemical stability, and outstanding mechanical properties, which enables the membrane to function as both ion conducting medium and separator in the batteries.
我们报告了一种新型的单离子电解质,包括挂链
锂全氟乙基磺酸盐。这些实施例可以基于芳香族聚(芳撑
乙烯醚)、聚
苯乙烯或聚
芳烃硫化物等材料。饱和有机
碳酸盐的微孔聚合物薄膜表现出几乎为1的tLi+,最先进的导电性能(例如,在室温下>10^-3 S cm^-1),在广泛的温度范围内具有高电
化学稳定性和杰出的机械性能,这使得膜能够在电池中作为离子导电介质和分隔层发挥作用。