[EN] CHIRAL DOPANT WITH PHENYLETHANEDIOL FUNCTIONALITY<br/>[FR] DOPANT CHIRAL PRESENTANT UNE FONCTIONNALITE PHENYLETHANEDIOL
申请人:KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV
公开号:WO2004002935A1
公开(公告)日:2004-01-08
The invention pertains to a phenylethanediol derivative having at least one polymerizable group, characterized in that the phenylethanediol derivative further comprises at least one photo-convertible group for adjusting the helical twisting power of the phenylethanediol derivative. According to a preferred embodiment the phenylethanediol has the formulawherein A stands for a bond or a p-phenylene group; B and B' are independently (O)p-CoH2o-O-CO-CR'=CH2, o being 2-12, p being 0 or 1, and R' being H or CH3; P stands for a CH2 or a C=O group; Q and Q' are independently selected from H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, halogen, and CN;n is an integer from 1 to 3; andm is an integer from 0 to 2; and:wherein A stands for a bond or a p-phenylene group; B is (O)p-CoH2o-O-CO-CR'=CH2, o being 2-12, p is 1, and R' being H or CH3; P stands for a CH2 or a C=O group; Q is selected from H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, halogen, and CN; andm is an integer from 0 to 2.
The invention pertains to an isosorbide derivative having at least one polymerizable group, characterized in that the isosorbide derivative further comprises at least one photo-convertible group for adjusting the helical twisting power of the isosorbide derivative. According to a preferred embodiment the isosorbide has the formula
1
wherein
A stands for a bond or a p-phenylene group;
B and B′ are independently O—(CH
2
)
o
O—CO—CR′═CH
2
, o being 2-12 and R′ being H or CH
3
;
P stands for a CH
2
or a C═O group;
Q and Q′ are independently selected from H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, halogen, and CN;
n is an integer from 1 to 3; and
m is an integer from 0 to 2.
The invention pertains to a phenylethanediol derivative having at least one polymerizable group, characterized in that the phenylethanediol derivative further comprises at least one photo-convertible group for adjusting the helical twisting power of the phenylethanediol derivative. According to a preferred embodiment the phenylethanediol has the formula
wherein A stands for a bond or a p-phenylene group;
B and B′ are independently (O)
p
—C
o
H
2o
—O—CO—CR′═CH
2
, o being 2-12, p being 0 or 1, and R′ being H or CH
3
;
P stands for a CH
2
or a C═O group; Q and Q′ are independently selected from H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, halogen, and CN; n is an integer from 1 to 3; and
m is an integer from 0 to 2; and:
wherein A stands for a bond or a p-phenylene group;
B is (O)
p
—C
o
H
2o
—O—CO—CR′═CH
2
, o being 2-12, p is 1, and R′ being H or CH
3
;
P stands for a CH
2
or a C═O group; Q is selected from H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, halogen, and CN; and m is an integer from 0 to 2.
Photo-Isomerizable Derivatives of Phenylethanediol and Cinnamic Acid: Useful Compounds for Single-Layer R, G, and B Cholesteric Color Filters
作者:J. Lub、M. P. Ezquerro、B. Malo
DOI:10.1080/15421400600700299
日期:2006.11.1
This article describes the synthesis of derivatives of (R)-phenylethanediol and cinnamic acid. These molecules are photo-isomerizable and contain two acrylate groups that can form densely cross-linked cholesteric polymer films. The Z-isomers formed by irradiation of the E-isomeric cinnamic acid derivatives exhibit a much lower helical twisting power than that of the E-isomers. In this way, the reflection wavelength of cholesteric layers made with these molecules can be increased by irradiation. After polymerization, the cholesteric films are thermally stable and hence these molecules are suitable for use in cholesteric color filters that find application in liquid-crystalline displays.