Synthesis and in vitro bronchospasmolytic activity of 8-aryl, heteroaryl or arylalkyl theophyllines
摘要:
Twenty-four 8-aryl- or 8-heteroaryl-substituted theophyllines have been synthesized. The substituents are aromatic rings and heterocycles likely to induce an antiallergic effect or a spasmolytic activity. In vitro evaluation of the bronchospasm caused by acetylcholine or histamine shows an interesting activity for half of the compounds. Among them, the furanic IIIs and 2-chlorophenyl IIIi derivatives are, for instance, four times more active than theophylline.
Synthesis and in vitro bronchospasmolytic activity of 8-aryl, heteroaryl or arylalkyl theophyllines
摘要:
Twenty-four 8-aryl- or 8-heteroaryl-substituted theophyllines have been synthesized. The substituents are aromatic rings and heterocycles likely to induce an antiallergic effect or a spasmolytic activity. In vitro evaluation of the bronchospasm caused by acetylcholine or histamine shows an interesting activity for half of the compounds. Among them, the furanic IIIs and 2-chlorophenyl IIIi derivatives are, for instance, four times more active than theophylline.
Exploration of polystyrene-supported 2-isobutoxy-1-isobutoxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (PS-IIDQ) as new coupling agent for the synthesis of 8-substituted xanthine derivatives
Polystyrene-supported 2-isobutoxy-1-isobutoxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (PS-IIDQ), a polymer supported covalent coupling reagent, was successfully employed for the first time in the synthesis of 8-substituted xanthine derivatives. PS-IIDQ was observed to be more efficient than IIDQ and polymer-supported carbodiimide (PS-EDC). (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and in vitro bronchospasmolytic activity of 8-aryl, heteroaryl or arylalkyl theophyllines
Twenty-four 8-aryl- or 8-heteroaryl-substituted theophyllines have been synthesized. The substituents are aromatic rings and heterocycles likely to induce an antiallergic effect or a spasmolytic activity. In vitro evaluation of the bronchospasm caused by acetylcholine or histamine shows an interesting activity for half of the compounds. Among them, the furanic IIIs and 2-chlorophenyl IIIi derivatives are, for instance, four times more active than theophylline.